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 *   <li><b>Thread safety.</b> It is safe to access this collection concurrently from multiple
 *       threads.
 *   <li><b>Integrity.</b> This type cannot be subclassed outside this package (which would allow
 *       these guarantees to be violated).
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h4>"Interfaces", not implementations</h4>
 *
 * <p>These are classes instead of interfaces to prevent external subtyping, but should be thought

   shall not apply to liability for death or personal injury resulting from such
   party’s negligence to the extent applicable law prohibits such limitation.
   Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
   consequential damages, so this exclusion and limitation may not apply to You.

8. Litigation

   Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the courts of

///

### <a href="https://github.com/encode/apistar" class="external-link" target="_blank">APIStar</a> (≦ 0.5)

Kurz bevor ich mich entschied, **FastAPI** zu erstellen, fand ich den **APIStar**-Server. Er hatte fast alles, was ich suchte, und ein tolles Design.

	// Check desired format.
	if wantFormat := h.Format; wantFormat != FormatUnknown {
		if wantFormat.has(FormatPAX) && !preferPAX {
			wantFormat.mayBe(FormatUSTAR) // PAX implies USTAR allowed too
		}
		format.mayOnlyBe(wantFormat) // Set union of formats allowed and format wanted
	}
	if format == FormatUnknown {
		switch h.Format {
		case FormatUSTAR:
			err = headerError{"Format specifies USTAR", whyNoUSTAR, whyOnlyPAX, whyOnlyGNU}

          "legendFormat": "heap alloc",
          "refId": "D"
        },
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${datasource}"
          },
          "expr": "go_memstats_alloc_bytes{app=\"istiod\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Alloc",
          "refId": "F",

build:android --copt=-w
build:ios --copt=-w
build:linux --host_copt=-w
build:macos --copt=-w
build:windows --copt=/W0
build:windows --host_copt=/W0

# Suppress most C++ compiler warnings to reduce log size but allow
# for specific warnings to still be present.
build:linux --copt="-Wno-all"
build:linux --copt="-Wno-extra"
build:linux --copt="-Wno-deprecated"
build:linux --copt="-Wno-deprecated-declarations"

  @GwtIncompatible // complementOf
  public void testComplementOfEmptySet() {
    Set<SomeEnum> noUnits = emptySet();
    EnumSet<SomeEnum> allUnits = Sets.complementOf(noUnits, SomeEnum.class);
    verifySetContents(EnumSet.allOf(SomeEnum.class), allUnits);
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // complementOf
  public void testComplementOfFullSet() {
    Set<SomeEnum> allUnits = newHashSet(SomeEnum.values());

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**FastAPI** hat seine eigene `HTTPException`.

Und **FastAPI**s `HTTPException`-Fehlerklasse erbt von Starlettes `HTTPException`-Fehlerklasse.

Der einzige Unterschied besteht darin, dass **FastAPIs** `HTTPException` alles für das Feld `detail` akzeptiert, was nach JSON konvertiert werden kann, während Starlettes `HTTPException` nur Strings zulässt.

Sie können also weiterhin **FastAPI**s `HTTPException` wie üblich in Ihrem Code auslösen.