public synchronized PagingList<KuromojiItem> selectList(final int offset, final int size) {
        if (kuromojiItemList == null) {
            reload(null);
        }

        if (offset >= kuromojiItemList.size() || offset < 0) {
            return new PagingList<>(Collections.<KuromojiItem> emptyList(), offset, size, kuromojiItemList.size());
        }

        int toIndex = offset + size;
        if (toIndex > kuromojiItemList.size()) {

    return newPreFilledByteArray(0, size);
  }

  /** Returns a byte array of length size that has values offset .. offset + size - 1. */
  static byte[] newPreFilledByteArray(int offset, int size) {
    byte[] array = new byte[size];
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
      array[i] = (byte) (offset + i);
    }
    return array;
  }

  private static void copy(URL url, File file) throws IOException {

    /**
     * Update digest with data
     * 
     * @param input
     * @param offset
     * @param len
     */
    public void update ( byte[] input, int offset, int len ) {
        if ( log.isTraceEnabled() ) {
            log.trace("update: " + this.updates + " " + offset + ":" + len);
            log.trace(Hexdump.toHexString(input, offset, Math.min(len, 256)));
        }
        if ( len == 0 ) {

    protected long queryTime;

    // for testing
    protected QueryResponseList(final List<Map<String, Object>> documentList, final int start, final int pageSize, final int offset) {
        parent = documentList;
        this.offset = offset;
        this.start = start;
        this.pageSize = pageSize;
    }

    session.refresh(hero)
    return hero


@app.get("/heroes/")
def read_heroes(
    session: Session = Depends(get_session),
    offset: int = 0,
    limit: int = Query(default=100, le=100),
) -> list[Hero]:
    heroes = session.exec(select(Hero).offset(offset).limit(limit)).all()
    return heroes


@app.get("/heroes/{hero_id}")
def read_hero(hero_id: int, session: Session = Depends(get_session)) -> Hero:

}

// ARM64RegisterListOffset generates offset encoding according to AArch64 specification.
func ARM64RegisterListOffset(firstReg, regCnt int, arrangement int64) (int64, error) {
	offset := int64(firstReg)
	switch regCnt {
	case 1:
		offset |= 0x7 << 12
	case 2:
		offset |= 0xa << 12
	case 3:
		offset |= 0x6 << 12
	case 4:
		offset |= 0x2 << 12
	default:

						Name:     "gnu-sparse",
						Size:     6e10,
						SparseHoles: []sparseEntry{
							{Offset: 0e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
							{Offset: 1e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
							{Offset: 2e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
							{Offset: 3e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
							{Offset: 4e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
							{Offset: 5e10, Length: 1e10 - 100},
						},
					}, nil},
					testReadFrom{fileOps{

    return new SubList(fromIndex, toIndex - fromIndex);
  }

  class SubList extends ImmutableList<E> {
    final transient int offset;
    final transient int length;

    SubList(int offset, int length) {
      this.offset = offset;
      this.length = length;
    }

    @Override
    public int size() {
      return length;
    }

    @Override
    @CheckForNull

	return nil
}

// Seek implements the [io.Seeker] interface.
func (r *Reader) Seek(offset int64, whence int) (int64, error) {
	r.prevRune = -1
	var abs int64
	switch whence {
	case io.SeekStart:
		abs = offset
	case io.SeekCurrent:
		abs = r.i + offset
	case io.SeekEnd:
		abs = int64(len(r.s)) + offset
	default:
		return 0, errors.New("bytes.Reader.Seek: invalid whence")
	}
	if abs < 0 {

      @Nullable Object[] src, int offset, int len, T[] dst) {
    checkPositionIndexes(offset, offset + len, src.length);
    if (dst.length < len) {
      dst = newArray(dst, len);
    } else if (dst.length > len) {
      @Nullable Object[] unsoundlyCovariantArray = dst;
      unsoundlyCovariantArray[len] = null;
    }
    arraycopy(src, offset, dst, 0, len);
    return dst;
  }

  /**