*  JQUERY-FORM-VALIDATOR
 *
 *  @version 2.3.77
 *  @website http://formvalidator.net/
 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

 *  JQUERY-FORM-VALIDATOR
 *
 *  @version 2.3.77
 *  @website http://formvalidator.net/
 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

You can define Cookie parameters the same way you define `Query` and `Path` parameters.

## Import `Cookie` { #import-cookie }

First import `Cookie`:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[3] *}

## Declare `Cookie` parameters { #declare-cookie-parameters }

Then declare the cookie parameters using the same structure as with `Path` and `Query`.

So, you can declare deeply nested JSON "objects" with specific attribute names, types and validations.

All that, arbitrarily nested.

### Define a submodel { #define-a-submodel }

For example, we can define an `Image` model:

{* ../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial004_py310.py hl[7:9] *}

### Use the submodel as a type { #use-the-submodel-as-a-type }

# lean and easy to follow. When in doubt, remember that for CI scripts, "keep it
# simple" is MUCH more important than "don't repeat yourself."

# -e: abort script if one command fails
# -u: error if undefined variable used
# -x: log all commands
# -o pipefail: entire command fails if pipe fails. watch out for yes | ...
# -o history: record shell history
# -o allexport: export all functions and variables to be available to subscripts

 *  JQUERY-FORM-VALIDATOR
 *
 *  @version 2.3.77
 *  @website http://formvalidator.net/
 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

It is provided directly by Starlette, but you can import it from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import WebSocket
```

/// tip

When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

///

::: fastapi.WebSocket
    options:
        members:
            - scope

 *  JQUERY-FORM-VALIDATOR
 *
 *  @version 2.3.77
 *  @website http://formvalidator.net/
 *  @author Victor Jonsson, http://victorjonsson.se
 *  @license MIT
 */

H3H V25 #define XH3 V26 #define XM3 V27 #define IN3 V28 #define H4L V29 #define H4 V30 #define H4H V31 #define IN0 IN #define H21L HL #define H21H HH #define LOPERM H2L #define HIPERM H2H #define VXL VS32 #define VIN VS35 #define VXC2 VS40 #define VH VS41 #define VHH VS42 #define VHL VS43 #define VIN1 VS48 #define VH2 VS49 #define VH2H VS50 #define VH2L VS51 #define VIN2 VS54 #define VH3L VS55 #define VH3 VS56 #define VH3H VS57 #define VIN3 VS60 #define VH4L VS61 #define VH4 VS62 #define VH4H VS63...

Si no te importan ninguno de estos términos y solo necesitas agregar seguridad con autenticación basada en nombre de usuario y contraseña *ahora mismo*, salta a los siguientes capítulos.

## OAuth2

OAuth2 es una especificación que define varias maneras de manejar la autenticación y autorización.

Es una especificación bastante extensa y cubre varios casos de uso complejos.

Incluye formas de autenticarse usando un "tercero".