subtract the element scroll values (left and top) from a given rect object\n * @method\n * @memberof Popper.Utils\n * @param {Object} rect - Rect object you want to change\n * @param {HTMLElement} element - The element from the function reads the scroll values\n * @param {Boolean} subtract - set to true if you want to subtract the scroll values\n * @return {Object} rect - The modifier rect object\n */\nexport default function includeScroll(rect, element, subtract = false) {\n  const scrollTop = getScroll(element,...

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;

import org.codelibs.core.exception.ClIllegalArgumentException;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @author y-komori
 *
 */
public class FieldUtilTest {

    /** */
    public Object objectField;

    /** */
    public int intField;

    /** */

   * case, we must take care not to "backtrack" over an edge (i.e. going from A to B and then going
   * from B to A).
   */
  private static boolean canTraverseWithoutReusingEdge(
      Graph<?> graph, Object nextNode, @Nullable Object previousNode) {
    if (graph.isDirected() || !Objects.equals(previousNode, nextNode)) {
      return true;
    }
    // This falls into the undirected A->B->A case. The Graph interface does not support parallel

   * case, we must take care not to "backtrack" over an edge (i.e. going from A to B and then going
   * from B to A).
   */
  private static boolean canTraverseWithoutReusingEdge(
      Graph<?> graph, Object nextNode, @Nullable Object previousNode) {
    if (graph.isDirected() || !Objects.equals(previousNode, nextNode)) {
      return true;
    }
    // This falls into the undirected A->B->A case. The Graph interface does not support parallel

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

$ cd code
// Create a directory for this project
$ mkdir awesome-project
// Enter into that project directory
$ cd awesome-project
```

</div>

## Create a Virtual Environment { #create-a-virtual-environment }

When you start working on a Python project **for the first time**, create a virtual environment **<abbr title="there are other options, this is a simple guideline">inside your project</abbr>**.

/// tip

    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        crawlingInfoHelper = new CrawlingInfoHelper();
    }

    public void test_generateId() {
        final Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        dataMap.put("url", "http://example.com/");

        assertEquals(