* that gets messy here, and we already have null tests for Range.
   */

  /*
   * These generators also rely on consecutive integer inputs (not necessarily in order, but no
   * holes).
   */

  // SetCreationTester has some tests that pass in duplicates. Dedup them.

        CIFSException ex = assertThrows(CIFSException.class, () -> ctx.verifyMIC(data, mic));
        assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("Failed to verify MIC"));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("verifyMIC with null inputs throws NPE")
    void verifyMIC_nullInputs() {
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> ctx.verifyMIC(null, new byte[] { 1 }));

      dest[4] = upperHexDigits[0x8 | (cp & 0x3)];
      cp >>>= 2;
      dest[2] = upperHexDigits[cp & 0x7];
      return dest;
    } else {
      // If this ever happens it is due to bug in UnicodeEscaper, not bad input.
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid unicode character value " + cp);
    }
  }

# Extra Models { #extra-models }

Continuing with the previous example, it will be common to have more than one related model.

This is especially the case for user models, because:

* The **input model** needs to be able to have a password.
* The **output model** should not have a password.
* The **database model** would probably need to have a hashed password.

/// danger

   *
   * <p>Note that arrays returned by this method must not be modified once they have been returned.
   * However it is acceptable to return the same array multiple times (even for different input
   * characters).
   *
   * @param cp the Unicode code point to escape
   * @return the replacement characters, or {@code null} if no escaping was required
   */

  private static final ImmutableRangeSet<Comparable<?>> ALL =
      new ImmutableRangeSet<>(ImmutableList.of(Range.<Comparable<?>>all()));

  /**
   * Returns a {@code Collector} that accumulates the input elements into a new {@code
   * ImmutableRangeSet}. As in {@link Builder}, overlapping ranges are not permitted and adjacent
   * ranges will be merged.
   *
   * @since 33.2.0 (available since 23.1 in guava-jre)
   */

access to port 9000

```sh
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9000 -j ACCEPT
service iptables restart
```

Below command enables all incoming traffic to ports ranging from 9000 to 9010.

```sh
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9000:9010 -j ACCEPT
service iptables restart
```

## Test MinIO Connectivity

   * saving space.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting static final double MAX_LOAD_FACTOR = 1.2;

  /**
   * Maximum allowed false positive probability of detecting a hash flooding attack given random
   * input.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting static final double HASH_FLOODING_FPP = 0.001;

  /**
   * Maximum allowed length of a hash table bucket before falling back to a j.u.HashMap based

        // Test with empty path
        request = new Smb2CreateRequest(mockConfig, "");
        assertEquals("\\", request.getPath());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test setPath with various input formats")
    void testSetPath() {
        request = new Smb2CreateRequest(mockConfig, "");

        // Test normal path
        request.setPath("test\\file.txt");

            assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("domain sid"));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Static toByteArray null input throws NPE")
        void testStaticToByteArrayNull() {
            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> SID.toByteArray(null));
        }
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Tests requiring mocks")