in primitiveTypeStrings.keys -> primitiveTypeStrings[binaryName]!!
        else -> binaryName.replace('$', '.')
    }


/**
 * See https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/java-interop.html#mapped-types
 */
private
val mappedTypeStrings =
    mapOf(
        // Built-ins
        "java.lang.Cloneable" to "kotlin.Cloneable",
        "java.lang.Comparable" to "kotlin.Comparable",

 * frac(x) respectively. This is the same definition as used by Excel and by S, it is the Type 7
 * definition in <a
 * href="http://stat.ethz.ch/R-manual/R-devel/library/stats/html/quantile.html">R</a>, and it is
 * described by <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantile#Estimating_the_quantiles_of_a_population">
 * wikipedia</a> as providing "Linear interpolation of the modes for the order statistics for the

`@lru_cache` es parte de `functools`, que es parte del paquete estándar de Python, puedes leer más sobre él en las <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/functools.html#functools.lru_cache" class="external-link" target="_blank">docs de Python para `@lru_cache`</a>.

## Resumen { #recap }

가장 중요한 건, 표준 파이썬 타입을 한 곳에서(클래스를 더하거나, 데코레이터 사용하는 대신) 사용함으로써 **FastAPI**가 당신을 위해 많은 일을 해준다는 사실이죠.

/// info | 정보

만약 모든 자습서를 다 보았음에도 타입에 대해서 더 보고자 방문한 경우에는 <a href="https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cheat_sheet_py3.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`mypy`에서 제공하는 "cheat sheet"</a>이 좋은 자료가 될 겁니다.

<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<aside class="main-sidebar sidebar-dark-primary">
	<la:link href="/admin/" styleClass="brand-link text-center">
		<span class="brand-text">
		<c:if test="${empty param.brandName or empty param.logoPath}"><img src="${fe:url('/images/logo-head.png')}" alt="<la:message key="labels.header_brand_name" />" /></c:if

```

The second version is an "absolute import":

```Python
from app.routers import items, users
```

To learn more about Python Packages and Modules, read <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/modules.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">the official Python documentation about Modules</a>.

///

### Avoid name collisions { #avoid-name-collisions }

```console
$ pip install pyjwt

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// info | 说明

如果您打算使用类似 RSA 或 ECDSA 的数字签名算法，您应该安装加密库依赖项 `pyjwt[crypto]`。

您可以在 <a href="https://pyjwt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyJWT Installation docs</a> 获得更多信息。

///

## 密码哈希

**哈希**是指把特定内容（本例中为密码）转换为乱码形式的字节序列（其实就是字符串）。

每次传入完全相同的内容时（比如，完全相同的密码），返回的都是完全相同的乱码。

但这个乱码无法转换回传入的密码。

// Streaming signature clients can have custom content-encoding such as
// `aws-chunked,gzip` here we need to only save `gzip`.
// For more refer http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/sigv4-streaming.html
func trimAwsChunkedContentEncoding(contentEnc string) (trimmedContentEnc string) {
	if contentEnc == "" {
		return contentEnc
	}
	var newEncs []string
	for enc := range strings.SplitSeq(contentEnc, ",") {

	defer c.RUnlock()
	return fmt.Errorf("[%s] %w", c.lastErrTime.Format(time.RFC3339), c.lastErr)
}

// computes the exponential backoff duration according to
// https://www.awsarchitectureblog.com/2015/03/backoff.html
func exponentialBackoffWait(r *rand.Rand, unit, maxSleep time.Duration) func(uint) time.Duration {
	if unit > time.Hour {
		// Protect against integer overflow
		panic("unit cannot exceed one hour")
	}

	buf.Write(errorCode)

	return genMessage(buf.Bytes(), nil)
}

// NewErrorMessage - creates new Request Level Error Message specified in
// https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/RESTObjectSELECTContent.html.
func NewErrorMessage(errorCode, errorMessage string) []byte {
	return newErrorMessage([]byte(errorCode), []byte(errorMessage))
}

type messageWriter struct {
	writer          http.ResponseWriter