# Allgemeines – How-To – Rezepte { #general-how-to-recipes }

Hier finden Sie mehrere Verweise auf andere Stellen in der Dokumentation, für allgemeine oder häufige Fragen.

## Daten filtern – Sicherheit { #filter-data-security }

Um sicherzustellen, dass Sie nicht mehr Daten zurückgeben, als Sie sollten, lesen Sie die Dokumentation unter [Tutorial – Responsemodell – Rückgabetyp](../tutorial/response-model.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

# Данные формы { #form-data }

Когда вам нужно получить поля формы вместо JSON, вы можете использовать `Form`.

/// info | Дополнительная информация

Чтобы использовать формы, сначала установите <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

# Geral - Como Fazer - Receitas { #general-how-to-recipes }

Aqui estão vários links para outros locais na documentação, para perguntas gerais ou frequentes

## Filtro de dados- Segurança { #filter-data-security }

Para assegurar que você não vai retornar mais dados do que deveria, leia a seção [Tutorial - Modelo de Resposta - Tipo de Retorno](../tutorial/response-model.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

                    "summary": "Create File",
                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
                    "requestBody": {
                        "content": {
                            "multipart/form-data": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
                                }
                            }

  override fun cancel() {
    canceled = true
    call?.cancel()
  }

  override fun onEvent(
    id: String?,
    type: String?,
    data: String,
  ) {
    listener.onEvent(this, id, type, data)
  }

  override fun onRetryChange(timeMs: Long) {
    // Ignored. We do not auto-retry.
  }

  @AfterEach
  fun after() {
    listener.assertExhausted()
  }

  @Test
  fun processResponse() {
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .body(
          """
          |data: hey
          |
          |
          """.trimMargin(),
        ).setHeader("content-type", "text/event-stream")
        .build(),
    )
    val request = Request.Builder().url(server.url("/")).build()

# Using the Request Directly { #using-the-request-directly }

Up to now, you have been declaring the parts of the request that you need with their types.

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

@NullUnmarked
public class FileBackedOutputStreamAndroidIncompatibleTest extends IoTestCase {

  public void testFinalizeDeletesFile() throws Exception {
    byte[] data = newPreFilledByteArray(100);
    FileBackedOutputStream out = new FileBackedOutputStream(0, true);

    write(out, data, 0, 100, true);
    File file = out.getFile();
    assertEquals(100, file.length());
    assertTrue(file.exists());
    out.close();

try:
    import orjson
except ImportError:  # pragma: nocover
    orjson = None  # type: ignore


class UJSONResponse(JSONResponse):
    """
    JSON response using the high-performance ujson library to serialize data to JSON.

    Read more about it in the
    [FastAPI docs for Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/).
    """

    def render(self, content: Any) -> bytes:

client = TestClient(app)


def test_form_default_url_encoded():
    response = client.post("/urlencoded", data={"age": ""})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.text == "null"


def test_form_default_multi_part():
    response = client.post("/multipart", data={"age": ""})
    assert response.status_code == 200