func OpenFileDirectIO(filePath string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*os.File, error) {
	return os.OpenFile(filePath, flag, perm)
}

// DisableDirectIO is a no-op
func DisableDirectIO(f *os.File) error {
	return nil
}

// AlignedBlock simply returns an unaligned buffer
// for systems that do not support DirectIO.
func AlignedBlock(blockSize int) []byte {
	return make([]byte, blockSize)

    E[] array = createArrayWithNullElement();
    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(array);
    assertTrue("add(nullPresent) should return true", getList().add(null));

    List<E> expected = copyToList(array);
    expected.add(null);
    expectContents(expected);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@link Method} instance for {@link #testAdd_supportedNullPresent()} so that tests

				return nil
			}
		}

		return fmt.Errorf("istio-cni CNI config removed from CNI config file: %s", cniConfigFilepath)
	}
	// Verify that Istio CNI config exists as a standalone plugin
	cniConfigMap, err := util.ReadCNIConfigMap(cniConfigFilepath)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if cniConfigMap["type"] != "istio-cni" {
		return fmt.Errorf("istio-cni CNI config file modified: %s", cniConfigFilepath)
	}
	return nil

    return doAssertThrows(expectedThrowable, supplier, /* userPassedSupplier= */ true);
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(
      Class<T> expectedThrowable, ThrowingRunnable runnable) {
    return doAssertThrows(
        expectedThrowable,
        () -> {
          runnable.run();
          return null;
        },

    return doAssertThrows(expectedThrowable, supplier, /* userPassedSupplier= */ true);
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static <T extends Throwable> T assertThrows(
      Class<T> expectedThrowable, ThrowingRunnable runnable) {
    return doAssertThrows(
        expectedThrowable,
        () -> {
          runnable.run();
          return null;
        },

    // True if getValue never returns null.
    private boolean isFull() {
      return size == keyToIndex().size();
    }

    K getKey(int index) {
      return keyToIndex().keySet().asList().get(index);
    }

    @CheckForNull
    abstract V getValue(int keyIndex);

    @Override
    ImmutableSet<K> createKeySet() {
      return isFull() ? keyToIndex().keySet() : super.createKeySet();

	}

	return dumpAny, nil
}

func (w *Wrapper) getSections(sectionTypeURL configTypeURL) ([]*anypb.Any, error) {
	var dumpAny []*anypb.Any
	for _, conf := range w.Configs {
		if conf.TypeUrl == string(sectionTypeURL) {
			dumpAny = append(dumpAny, conf)
		}
	}
	if dumpAny == nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("config dump has no configuration type %s", sectionTypeURL)
	}

	return dumpAny, nil

        "toArray(sameSizeE[]) should return the given array", array, collection.toArray(array));
    expectArrayContentsAnyOrder(createSamplesArray(), array);
  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require(KNOWN_ORDER)
  public void testToArray_rightSizedArray_ordered() {
    E[] array = getSubjectGenerator().createArray(getNumElements());
    assertSame(
        "toArray(sameSizeE[]) should return the given array", array, collection.toArray(array));

   */
  fun formatFlags(
    type: Int,
    flags: Int,
  ): String {
    if (flags == 0) return ""
    when (type) {
      // Special case types that have 0 or 1 flag.
      TYPE_SETTINGS, TYPE_PING -> return if (flags == FLAG_ACK) "ACK" else BINARY[flags]
      TYPE_PRIORITY, TYPE_RST_STREAM, TYPE_GOAWAY, TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE -> return BINARY[flags]
    }
    val result = if (flags < FLAGS.size) FLAGS[flags]!! else BINARY[flags]

        override fun writeTo(sink: BufferedSink) {
          delegate().writeTo(uppercaseSink(sink).buffer())
        }
      }
    return request.newBuilder()
      .method(request.method, uppercaseBody)
      .build()
  }

  private fun uppercaseSink(sink: Sink): Sink {
    return object : ForwardingSink(sink) {
      @Throws(IOException::class)
      override fun write(
        source: Buffer,
        byteCount: Long,