# Testando Eventos: inicialização - encerramento

Quando você precisa que os seus manipuladores de eventos (`startup` e `shutdown`) sejam executados em seus testes, você pode utilizar o `TestClient` usando a instrução `with`:

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

   */
  @ForOverride
  protected abstract void doStart();

  /**
   * This method should be used to initiate service shutdown. The invocation of this method should
   * cause a call to {@link #notifyStopped()}, either during this method's run, or after it has
   * returned. If shutdown fails, the invocation should cause a call to {@link
   * #notifyFailed(Throwable)} instead.
   *

        }

        @Override
        public void close() throws InvokerException {
            // we are resident, we do not shut down here
        }

        public void shutDown() throws InvokerException {
            super.close();
        }

        public LocalContext copy(MavenInvokerRequest<MavenOptions> invokerRequest) {
            if (invokerRequest == this.invokerRequest) {

	var disks []string
	var err error
	var opts ObjectOptions

	objLayer, disks, err = prepareErasure16(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	// cleaning up of temporary test directories
	defer objLayer.Shutdown(context.Background())
	defer removeRoots(disks)

	err = objLayer.MakeBucket(ctx, "bucket1", MakeBucketOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

    fun shutdownAll() {
      try {
        val toClear = servers.values.toList()
        servers.clear()
        for (server in toClear) {
          server.shutdown()
        }
      } catch (e: IOException) {
        logger.log(Level.WARNING, "MockWebServer shutdown failed", e)
      }
    }
  }

  @Suppress("NewApi")
  @IgnoreJRERequirement
  override fun supportsParameter(
    parameterContext: ParameterContext,

      }
    }

  private val backend = TaskRunner.RealBackend(threadFactory)
  private val taskRunner = TaskRunner(backend)
  private val queue = taskRunner.newQueue()

  @AfterEach fun tearDown() {
    backend.shutdown()
  }

  @Test fun test() {
    val t1 = System.nanoTime() / 1e6

    val delays = mutableListOf(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1000), -1L)
    queue.schedule("task", TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(750)) {

# 测试事件：启动 - 关闭

使用 `TestClient` 和 `with` 语句，在测试中运行事件处理器（`startup` 与 `shutdown`）。

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

# 🔬 🎉: 🕴 - 🤫

🕐❔ 👆 💪 👆 🎉 🐕‍🦺 (`startup` & `shutdown`) 🏃 👆 💯, 👆 💪 ⚙️ `TestClient` ⏮️ `with` 📄:

```Python hl_lines="9-12  20-24"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial003.py!}

    serializer = ExecutionSequencer.create();
    firstFuture = SettableFuture.create();
    firstCallable = new TestCallable(firstFuture);
  }

  @Override
  public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    executor.shutdown();
  }

  public void testCallableStartsAfterFirstFutureCompletes() {
    @SuppressWarnings({"unused", "nullness"})
    Future<?> possiblyIgnoredError = serializer.submitAsync(firstCallable, directExecutor());

    assertTrue(future.isDone());

    assertTrue(successLatch.await(200, MILLISECONDS));
    assertTrue(listenerLatch.await(200, MILLISECONDS));

    latch.countDown();

    exec.shutdown();
    exec.awaitTermination(100, MILLISECONDS);
  }

  /**
   * Tests that all listeners complete, even if they were added before or after the future was