try {
      InputStream in = closer.register(openStream());
      Optional<Long> size = sizeIfKnown();
      return size.isPresent()
          ? ByteStreams.toByteArray(in, size.get())
          : ByteStreams.toByteArray(in);
    } catch (Throwable e) {
      throw closer.rethrow(e);
    } finally {
      closer.close();
    }
  }

  /**

  /**
   * Gets a byte array representation of this instance.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> No guarantees are made regarding stability of the representation between
   * versions.
   */
  public byte[] toByteArray() {
    ByteBuffer buff = ByteBuffer.allocate(BYTES).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
    writeTo(buff);
    return buff.array();
  }

  /**

      byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
      int read;
      while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
        out.write(buffer, 0, read);
      }
      return out.toByteArray();
    }
  }

  private static class FileCharSourceFactory extends FileFactory implements CharSourceFactory {

    @Override
    public CharSource createSource(String string) throws IOException {

    // illegal value is 255.255.255.255.
    if (coercedHash == 0xffffffff) {
      coercedHash = 0xfffffffe;
    }

    return getInet4Address(Ints.toByteArray(coercedHash));
  }

  /**
   * Returns an integer representing an IPv4 address regardless of whether the supplied argument is
   * an IPv4 address or not.
   *

            // expected
        } finally {
            // restore sysout
            System.setOut(oldOut);
        }
        String versionOut = new String(systemOut.toByteArray(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

        // then
        assertEquals(stripAnsiCodes(versionOut), versionOut);
    }

    @Test
    void populatePropertiesCanContainEqualsSign() throws Exception {

   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(char value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code char} value whose big-endian representation is stored in the first 2 bytes

   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(short value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code short} value whose big-endian representation is stored in the first 2 bytes

   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(short value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code short} value whose big-endian representation is stored in the first 2 bytes

      ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
      oos.writeObject(o);
      oos.flush();
      oos.close();
      ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray()));
      T clone = (T) ois.readObject();
      assertThat(clone.getClass()).isEqualTo(o.getClass());
      return clone;
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      threadUnexpectedException(t);
      return null;

  }

  private fun certificate(certificate: String): X509Certificate =
    CertificateFactory
      .getInstance("X.509")
      .generateCertificate(ByteArrayInputStream(certificate.toByteArray()))
      as X509Certificate

  private fun session(certificate: String): SSLSession = FakeSSLSession(certificate(certificate))