* of the supertype that suggests that implementations are expected to tolerate null. That said, I
   * see calls in Google code that pass a null `dir` to a FilenameFilter.... So let's declare the
   * parameter as non-nullable (since passing null to a FilenameFilter is unsafe in general), but if
   * someone still manages to pass null, let's continue to have the method work.
   *

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

In this case, this `__call__` is what **FastAPI** will use to check for additional parameters and sub-dependencies, and this is what will be called to pass a value to the parameter in your *path operation function* later.

## Parameterize the instance { #parameterize-the-instance }

    'email': '******@****.***',
    'full_name': None,
}
```

#### Unpacking a `dict` { #unpacking-a-dict }

If we take a `dict` like `user_dict` and pass it to a function (or class) with `**user_dict`, Python will "unpack" it. It will pass the keys and values of the `user_dict` directly as key-value arguments.

So, continuing with the `user_dict` from above, writing:

```Python
UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/a", responses={"hello": {"description": "Not a valid additional response"}})
async def a():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


openapi_schema = {
    "openapi": "3.1.0",
    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
    "paths": {
        "/a": {
            "get": {
                "responses": {

) : BaseGradleBuildType(init = {
        id("${model.projectId}_GitHubMergeQueueCheckPass")
        uuid = "${DslContext.uuidPrefix}_${model.projectId}_GitHubMergeQueueCheckPass"
        name = "GitHub Merge Queue Check Pass"
        type = Type.COMPOSITE

        vcs {
            root(AbsoluteId(VersionedSettingsBranch.fromDslContext().vcsRootId()))
            checkoutMode = CheckoutMode.ON_AGENT
        }

        features {

    "sync_bg": "not set",
}

errors = []


async def get_state():
    return state


class AsyncDependencyError(Exception):
    pass


class SyncDependencyError(Exception):
    pass


class OtherDependencyError(Exception):
    pass


async def asyncgen_state(state: dict[str, str] = Depends(get_state)):
    state["/async"] = "asyncgen started"
    yield state["/async"]

        @property
        def full_name(self) -> str:
            return f"{self.name} {self.lastname}"

        model_config = ConfigDict(from_attributes=True)

    class PersonCreate(PersonBase):
        pass

    class PersonRead(PersonBase):
        full_name: str

        model_config = {"from_attributes": True}

    app = FastAPI()

    @app.post("/people/", response_model=PersonRead)

invoices_callback_router = APIRouter()


@invoices_callback_router.post(
    "{$callback_url}/invoices/{$request.body.id}", response_model=InvoiceEventReceived
)
def invoice_notification(body: InvoiceEvent):
    pass


@app.post("/invoices/", callbacks=invoices_callback_router.routes)
def create_invoice(invoice: Invoice, callback_url: Union[HttpUrl, None] = None):
    """
    Create an invoice.

app = FastAPI()


async def user_exists(user_id: int):
    return True


@app.get("/users/{user_id}", dependencies=[Depends(user_exists)])
async def read_users(user_id: int):
    pass


client = TestClient(app)


def test_read_users():
    response = client.get("/users/42")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text


def test_openapi_schema():

## is restarted. This can result in unnecessary restarts under GitOps tooling such as
## flux, so set to "true" to disable this behaviour.
ignoreChartChecksums: false

## Additional arguments to pass to minio binary
extraArgs: []
# example for enabling FTP:
#   - --ftp=\"address=:8021\"
#   - --ftp=\"passive-port-range=10000-10010\"

## Additional volumes to minio container
extraVolumes: []