요약하면, 여러분은 매개변수의 타입, 본문 등을 함수 매개변수로서 **한번에** 선언했습니다.

여러분은 현대 표준 파이썬 타입으로 이를 행했습니다.

새로운 문법, 특정 라이브러리의 메소드나 클래스 등을 배울 필요가 없습니다.

그저 표준 **Python** 입니다.

예를 들어, `int`에 대해선:

```Python
item_id: int
```

또는 좀 더 복잡한 `Item` 모델에 대해선:

```Python
item: Item
```

...그리고 단 하나의 선언으로 여러분이 얻는 것은:

* 다음을 포함한 편집기 지원:
    * 자동완성.
    * 타입 검사.
* 데이터 검증:

## `async` and `await` { #async-and-await }

Modern versions of Python have a very intuitive way to define asynchronous code. This makes it look just like normal "sequential" code and do the "awaiting" for you at the right moments.

When there is an operation that will require waiting before giving the results and has support for these new Python features, you can code it like:

```Python
burgers = await get_burgers(2)
```

# BEGIN TF TEST SUITE OPTIONS
# These are convenience config options that effectively declare TF's CI test suites. Look
# at the scripts of ci/official/ to see how TF's CI uses them.

# PYTHON TESTS run a suite of Python tests intended for verifying that the Python wheel
# will work properly. These are usually run Nightly or upon Release.
# CPU WHEEL

        map sigbuild-r2.12-clang-python3.10 2.12-python3.10
        map sigbuild-r2.12-clang-python3.11 2.12-python3.11
        # TF 2.13
        map sigbuild-r2.13 2.13-python3.9
        map sigbuild-r2.13-python3.8 2.13-python3.8
        map sigbuild-r2.13-python3.9 2.13-python3.9
        map sigbuild-r2.13-python3.10 2.13-python3.10
        map sigbuild-r2.13-python3.11 2.13-python3.11

```

</div>

////

## Read env vars in Python { #read-env-vars-in-python }

You could also create environment variables **outside** of Python, in the terminal (or with any other method), and then **read them in Python**.

For example you could have a file `main.py` with:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip

```

</div>

////

## Omgevingsvariabelen uitlezen in Python

Je kunt omgevingsvariabelen **buiten** Python aanmaken, in de terminal (of met een andere methode) en ze vervolgens **in Python uitlezen**.

Je kunt bijvoorbeeld een bestand `main.py` hebben met:

```Python hl_lines="3"
import os

name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
```

/// tip

Для создания виртуальной среды вы можете воспользоваться модулем `venv`, который является частью встроенной библиотеки Python.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python -m venv .venv
```

</div>

/// details | Что делает эта команда?

* `python`: использовать программу под именем `python`
* `-m`: вызывать модуль как скрипт, в следующей инструкции мы скажем какой именно модуль вызвать

```console
// اینجا هنوز متغیر محیطی رو تنظیم نکردیم
$ python main.py

// چون متغیر محیطی رو تنظیم نکردیم، مقدار پیش‌فرض رو می‌گیریم

Hello World from Python

// ولی اگه اول یه متغیر محیطی بسازیم
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// و بعد دوباره برنامه رو صدا کنیم
$ python main.py

// حالا می‌تونه متغیر محیطی رو بخونه

Hello Wade Wilson from Python
```

</div>

////

```
.
├── app                  # "app" is a Python package
│   ├── __init__.py      # this file makes "app" a "Python package"
│   ├── main.py          # "main" module, e.g. import app.main
│   ├── dependencies.py  # "dependencies" module, e.g. import app.dependencies
│   └── routers          # "routers" is a "Python subpackage"
│   │   ├── __init__.py  # makes "routers" a "Python subpackage"

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

але не виконується при його імпорті в інший файл, наприклад:

```Python
from myapp import app
```

#### Детальніше

Припустимо, Ваш файл називається `myapp.py`.

Якщо Ви запустите його так:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>