```console
// Erstelle eine Umgebungsvariable MY_NAME inline für diesen Programmaufruf
$ MY_NAME="Wade Wilson" python main.py

// main.py kann jetzt diese Umgebungsvariable lesen

Hello Wade Wilson from Python

// Die Umgebungsvariable existiert danach nicht mehr
$ python main.py

Hello World from Python
```

</div>

/// tip | Tipp

```Python hl_lines="1  3  7" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

### Импорт `APIRouter`

Теперь мы импортируем другие суб-модули, содержащие `APIRouter`:

```Python hl_lines="4-5" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── main.py
```

`main.py` 파일 안에 **FastAPI** app 을 만들었습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py *}

### 테스트 파일

테스트를 위해 `test_main.py` 라는 파일을 생성할 수 있습니다. 이 파일은 동일한 Python 패키지(즉, `__init__.py` 파일이 있는 동일한 디렉터리)에 위치할 수 있습니다.

``` hl_lines="5"
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

    # o generateOutputDirectory: (NotRequired - Default Java:'../src/main/java' CSharp:'../source')
    #  The base output directory for generating.
    #  Basically you don't need to specify this if the project style is as follows:
    #
    #   *Java Project Style
    #     If this value is '../src/main/java' and your project is under the Maven,
    #     you don't need to set up this property!
    #

它也被設計成可作為未來的參考，讓你隨時回來查看所需的內容。

## 運行程式碼

所有程式碼區塊都可以直接複製和使用（它們實際上是經過測試的 Python 檔案）。

要運行任何範例，請將程式碼複製到 `main.py` 檔案，並使用以下命令啟動 `fastapi dev`：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ <font color="#4E9A06">fastapi</font> dev <u style="text-decoration-style:single">main.py</u>
<font color="#3465A4">INFO    </font> Using path <font color="#3465A4">main.py</font>

<div class="termy">

```console
// Here we don't set the env var yet
$ python main.py

// As we didn't set the env var, we get the default value

Hello World from Python

// But if we create an environment variable first
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// And then call the program again
$ python main.py

// Now it can read the environment variable

Hello Wade Wilson from Python
```

```console
// Hier stellen we de omgevingsvariabelen nog niet in
$ python main.py

// Omdat we de omgevingsvariabelen niet hebben ingesteld, krijgen we de standaardwaarde

Hello World from Python

// Maar als we eerst een omgevingsvariabele aanmaken
$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"

// en het programma dan opnieuw aanroepen
$ python main.py

// kan het de omgevingsvariabele nu wel uitlezen

```Python hl_lines="1  3  7" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

### Den `APIRouter` importieren

Jetzt importieren wir die anderen Submodule, die `APIRouter` haben:

```Python hl_lines="4-5" title="app/main.py"
{!../../docs_src/bigger_applications/app/main.py!}
```

        assertEquals(
                "{\"@timestamp\":\"2022-01-01T00:00:00.000Z\",\"log.level\":\"INFO\",\"ecs.version\":\"1.2.0\",\"service.name\":\"fess\",\"event.dataset\":\"app\",\"process.thread.name\":\"main\",\"log.logger\":\"org.codelibs.fess.helper.ActivityHelperTest$1\",\"labels.action\":\"LOGIN\",\"labels.user\":\"-\",\"labels.permissions\":\"-\"}",
                localLogMsg.get());

    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;