//// tab | Python 3.8+ alternative

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009b.py!}
```

////

#### Gebruik van `Union` of `Optional`

Als je een Python versie lager dan 3.10 gebruikt, is dit een tip vanuit mijn **subjectieve** standpunt:

* 🚨 Vermijd het gebruik van `Optional[EenType]`.
* Gebruik in plaats daarvan **`Union[EenType, None]`** ✨.

<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<h2>検索方法</h2>
<dl>
	<dt>フィールド指定検索</dt>
	<dd>
		フィールド名の後にコロン : で指定した任意のフィールドで検索することができます。
		たとえば、ドキュメントの title フィールドで Fess を含むドキュメントを検索する場合は次のように入力します。
		<pre>title:Fess</pre>
		標準で利用可能なフィールドは url, host, site, title, content,
		content_length, last_modified および mimetype になります。
		設定で指定するフィールドは変更することができます。
	</dd>
	<dt>ソート</dt>
	<dd>
		sort 演算子は指定したフィールド名でドキュメントをソートします。

                }
            }
        }

        if (StringUtil.isBlank(form.q) && form.fields.isEmpty() && !form.hasConditionQuery()) {
            // redirect to index page
            form.q = null;
            return redirectToRoot();
        }

        try {
            buildFormParams(form);
            form.lang = searchHelper.getLanguages(request, form);

## Patrocine o autor

Você também pode ajudar o autor financeiramente (eu) através do <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/tiangolo" class="external-link" target="_blank">GitHub sponsors</a>.

Lá você pode me pagar um cafézinho ☕️ como agradecimento. 😄

E você também pode se tornar um patrocinador Prata ou Ouro do FastAPI. 🏅🎉

## Patrocine as ferramente que potencializam o FastAPI

    // alternative subject starting with a japanese kanji character. This is
    // not supported by Android because the underlying implementation from
    // harmony follows the definition from rfc 1034 page 10 for alternative
    // subject names. This causes the code to drop all alternative subjects.
    assertThat(verifier.verify("bar.com", session)).isTrue()
    assertThat(verifier.verify("a.bar.com", session)).isFalse()

// The expected cgroup format is "hierarchy-ID:controller-list:cgroup-path", and
// this function will return an error if every cgroup does not meet that format.
//
// For more information, see:
//   - http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/cgroups.7.html
//   - https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
func GetCgroups(procCgroupData bytes.Buffer) ([]Cgroup, error) {
	reader := bytes.NewReader(procCgroupData.Bytes())
	var cgroups []Cgroup

import org.apache.maven.project.ProjectBuildingResult;

/*

- test projects for each of these
- how to categorize the problems so that the id of the problem can be match to a page with descriptive help and the test
  project
- nice little sample projects that could be run in the core as well as integration tests

All Possible Errors

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
enum BloomFilterStrategies implements BloomFilter.Strategy {
  /**
   * See "Less Hashing, Same Performance: Building a Better Bloom Filter" by Adam Kirsch and Michael
   * Mitzenmacher. The paper argues that this trick doesn't significantly deteriorate the
   * performance of a Bloom filter (yet only needs two 32bit hash functions).
   */
  MURMUR128_MITZ_32() {
    @Override

 * will override properties from the configuration file.
 * <p>
 * There are several ways to set jCIFS properties. See
 * the <a href="../overview-summary.html#scp">overview page of the API
 * documentation</a> for details.
 */

public class Config {

public static int socketCount = 0;

    /**
     * The static <code>Properties</code>.
     */

      return list.asList();
    }
    return copyFromCollection(elements);
  }

  @JsMethod
  public static <E> ImmutableList<E> copyOf(E[] elements) {
    checkNotNull(elements); // eager for GWT
    return copyOf(Arrays.asList(elements));
  }

  private static <E> ImmutableList<E> copyFromCollection(Collection<? extends E> collection) {
    Object[] elements = collection.toArray();