from fastapi import FastAPI, Path

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    *,
    item_id: int = Path(title="The ID of the item to get", gt=0, le=1000),
    q: str,
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from typing import Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: FilterParams = Query()):

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    *,
    item_id: int = Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000),
    q: str,
    size: float = Query(gt=0, lt=10.5),
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})
    if size:
        results.update({"size": size})

同样适用于：

* `gt`：大于（`g`reater `t`han）
* `le`：小于等于（`l`ess than or `e`qual）

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

## 数值校验：浮点数、大于和小于 { #number-validations-floats-greater-than-and-less-than }

数值校验同样适用于 `float` 值。

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    *,
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=0, le=1000)],
    q: str,
    size: Annotated[float, Query(gt=0, lt=10.5)],
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})
    if size:
        results.update({"size": size})

     *   <li>Command line activation using the -P flag</li>
     *   <li>Maven settings activation in settings.xml via &lt;activeProfiles&gt;</li>
     *   <li>Automatic activation via &lt;activation&gt; conditions</li>
     *   <li>The default active profile (marked with &lt;activeByDefault&gt;true&lt;/activeByDefault&gt;)</li>
     * </ul>
     * <p>
     * The active profiles control various aspects of the build configuration including but not

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = Field(
        default=None, title="The description of the item", max_length=300
    )
    price: float = Field(gt=0, description="The price must be greater than zero")
    tax: float | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(item_id: int, item: Annotated[Item, Body(embed=True)]):

同樣也適用於：

* `gt`：大於（`g`reater `t`han）
* `le`：小於或等於（`l`ess than or `e`qual）

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

## 數值驗證：浮點數、大於與小於 { #number-validations-floats-greater-than-and-less-than }

數值驗證也適用於 `float`。

     * <blockquote><pre>
     * Exception MalformedURLException: unknown protocol: smb
     *     at java.net.URL.&lt;init&gt;(URL.java:480)
     *     at java.net.URL.&lt;init&gt;(URL.java:376)
     *     at java.net.URL.&lt;init&gt;(URL.java:330)
     *     at jcifs.smb1.smb1.SmbFile.&lt;init&gt;(SmbFile.java:355)
     *     ...
     * </pre></blockquote>
     */

    public static void registerSmbURLHandler() {