* Range#contains contained} by the range.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if neither range nor the domain has a lower bound, or if
   *     neither has an upper bound
   * @since 13.0
   */
  public static <C extends Comparable> ContiguousSet<C> create(
      Range<C> range, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {
    checkNotNull(range);
    checkNotNull(domain);

import org.apache.maven.api.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Parses and evaluates version ranges encountered in dependency declarations.
 *
 * @since 4.0.0
 */
@Experimental
@Consumer
public interface VersionRangeResolver extends Service {

    /**
     * Expands a version range to a list of matching versions, in ascending order.
     * For example, resolves "[3.8,4.0)" to "3.8", "3.8.1", "3.8.2".

   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null
   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from

   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null
   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from

	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"strings"

	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
)

// WarmBackendGetOpts is used to express byte ranges within an object. The zero
// value represents the entire byte range of an object.
type WarmBackendGetOpts struct {
	startOffset int64
	length      int64
}

// WarmBackend provides interface to be implemented by remote tier backends

   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null
   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost
   * never use this method, preferring instead to call {@code requireNonNull} so as to benefit from

 *
 * <p>Remote repositories are used for:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Resolving artifacts and their metadata</li>
 *   <li>Downloading parent POMs and dependency POMs</li>
 *   <li>Retrieving version information and ranges</li>
 *   <li>Accessing plugin artifacts and their dependencies</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>Repository validation ensures data integrity by:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Preventing duplicate repositories that could cause confusion</li>

	}

	defer rc.Close()

	if err = setObjectHeaders(ctx, w, fileObjInfo, nil, opts); err != nil {
		writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, toAPIError(ctx, err), r.URL)
		return
	}
	// s3zip does not allow ranges
	w.Header().Del(xhttp.AcceptRanges)

	setHeadGetRespHeaders(w, r.Form)

	httpWriter := xioutil.WriteOnClose(w)

	// Write object content to response body

    /**
     * Test round‑trip encoding/decoding of ranges using the public
     * {@link LockingAndXRange} encode/decode methods.
     */
    @Test
    void lockRangeEncodeDecodeRoundTrip() throws Exception {
        LockingAndXRange range = new LockingAndXRange(false);
        setField(range, "pid", 99);
        setField(range, "byteOffset", 123456L);
        setField(range, "lengthInBytes", 654321L);

     * <p>
     * This method fetches character mapping items with pagination support and updates
     * the pager with the current page information including total count and page ranges.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param dictId the dictionary ID to retrieve character mappings from
     * @param charMappingPager the pager object containing pagination parameters