*     .build();
 * ```
 *
 * ## Force a Cache Response
 *
 * Sometimes you'll want to show resources if they are available immediately, but not otherwise.
 * This can be used so your application can show *something* while waiting for the latest data to be
 * downloaded. To restrict a request to locally-cached resources, add the `only-if-cached`
 * directive:
 *
 * ```java
 * Request request = new Request.Builder()

* A particular program while it is **running** on the operating system, using the CPU, and storing things in memory. This is also called a **process**.

### What is a Process { #what-is-a-process }

The word **process** is normally used in a more specific way, only referring to the thing that is running in the operating system (like in the last point above):

* A particular program while it is **running** on the operating system.

    checkNotNull(comparator);
    if (!elements.hasNext()) {
      return emptySet(comparator);
    }
    SortedSet<E> delegate = new TreeSet<E>(comparator);
    while (elements.hasNext()) {
      E element = elements.next();
      checkNotNull(element);
      delegate.add(element);
    }
    return new RegularImmutableSortedSet<E>(delegate, false);
  }

      File file = getFile();
      InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
      ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
      byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
      int read;
      while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
        out.write(buffer, 0, read);
      }
      return out.toByteArray();
    }
  }

        field.setAccessible(true);
        field.set(obj, value);
    }

    private Field getField(Class<?> clazz, String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException {
        while (clazz != null) {
            try {
                return clazz.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
            } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
                clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
            }
        }

        Config.setProperty("jcifs.smb1.netbios.cachePolicy", "600");

        final Enumeration e = config.getInitParameterNames();
        String name;
        while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            name = (String) e.nextElement();
            if (name.startsWith("jcifs.smb1.")) {
                Config.setProperty(name, config.getInitParameter(name));
            }
        }

			debug.PrintStack()
		}
		return b
	}

	m.mu.RUnlock()
	m.mu.Lock()
	defer m.mu.Unlock()
	// See if someone else fetched it while we waited for the lock.
	b, ok = m.buckets[bucket]
	if ok {
		if b.bucket != bucket {
			logger.Info("getBucket: newly cached bucket %s does not match this bucket %s", b.bucket, bucket)
			debug.PrintStack()
		}

    double trueLog2 = StrictMath.log(d) / StrictMath.log(2);
    // increment until it's >= the true value
    while (StrictMath.pow(2.0, trueLog2) < d) {
      trueLog2 = StrictMath.nextUp(trueLog2);
    }
    // decrement until it's <= the true value
    while (StrictMath.pow(2.0, trueLog2) > d) {
      trueLog2 = StrictMath.nextAfter(trueLog2, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
    }

//// tab | Annotated

```Python
q: Annotated[str | None, Query(min_length=3)] = None
```

////

So, when you need to declare a value as required while using `Query`, you can simply not declare a default value:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

### Required, can be `None` { #required-can-be-none }

   * 4. The main difference is that this method uses "::" for zero compression, while Java's version
   * uses the uncompressed form (except on Android, where the zero compression is also done). The
   * other difference is that this method outputs any scope ID in the format that it was provided at
   * creation time, while Android may always output it as an interface name, even if it was supplied
   * as a numeric ID.
   *