そのために`jsonable_encoder`を使用することができます。

Pydanticモデルのようなオブジェクトを受け取り、JSON互換版を返します:

```Python hl_lines="5 22"
{!../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001.py!}
```

この例では、Pydanticモデルを`dict`に、`datetime`を`str`に変換します。

呼び出した結果は、Pythonの標準の<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#json.dumps" class="external-link" target="_blank">`json.dumps()`</a>でエンコードできるものです。

これはJSON形式のデータを含む大きな`str`を（文字列として）返しません。JSONと互換性のある値とサブの値を持つPython標準のデータ構造（例：`dict`）を返します。

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}


def test_get_root():
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert b"<form" in response.content


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

)

type UDSLogger struct {
	mu            sync.Mutex
	loggingServer *http.Server
}

type cniLog struct {
	Level     string         `json:"level"`
	Time      time.Time      `json:"time"`
	Msg       string         `json:"msg"`
	Arbitrary map[string]any `json:"-"`
}

func NewUDSLogger(level istiolog.Level) *UDSLogger {
	l := &UDSLogger{}
	mux := http.NewServeMux()

    assert response.json() == {"q": ["foo", "bar"]}


def test_multi_query_values():
    url = "/items/?q=baz&q=foobar"
    response = client.get(url)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"q": ["baz", "foobar"]}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    assert response.json() == {"hidden_query": "somevalue"}


@needs_py310
def test_no_hidden_query(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"hidden_query": "Not found"}


@needs_py310
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Create an account first"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"token": "testtoken"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Create an account first"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {

///

## Mehrere Body-Parameter

Im vorherigen Beispiel erwartete die *Pfadoperation* einen JSON-Body mit den Attributen eines `Item`s, etwa:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

Aber Sie können auch mehrere Body-Parameter deklarieren, z. B. `item` und `user`:

    assert response.status_code == 400, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "X-Token header invalid"}


@needs_py39
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},