response.headers["X-Response-Time"] = str(duration)
            print(f"route duration: {duration}")
            print(f"route response: {response}")
            print(f"route response headers: {response.headers}")
            return response

        return custom_route_handler


app = FastAPI()
router = APIRouter(route_class=TimedRoute)


@app.get("/")
async def not_timed():

from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

router = APIRouter()

sub_router = APIRouter()

app = FastAPI()


@sub_router.get("/")
def read_item():
    return {"id": "foo"}


router.include_router(sub_router, prefix="/items")

app.include_router(router)

client = TestClient(app)


def test_path_operation():
    response = client.get("/items/")

        if responses is None:
            responses = {}
        for route in router.routes:
            if isinstance(route, APIRoute):
                combined_responses = {**responses, **route.responses}
                use_response_class = get_value_or_default(
                    route.response_class,
                    router.default_response_class,
                    default_response_class,

from fastapi import FastAPI

from . import a, b

app = FastAPI()

app.include_router(a.router, prefix="/a")

from fastapi import APIRouter, Body

router = APIRouter()


@router.post("/compute")
def compute(a: int = Body(), b: str = Body()):

Вместо того чтобы импортировать только переменную `router`, мы импортируем непосредственно суб-модуль `items`.

Мы делаем это потому, что у нас есть ещё одна переменная `router` в суб-модуле `users`.

Если бы мы импортировали их одну за другой, как показано в примере:

```Python
from .routers.items import router
from .routers.users import router
```

## Custom `APIRoute` class in a router { #custom-apiroute-class-in-a-router }

You can also set the `route_class` parameter of an `APIRouter`:

{* ../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial003_py310.py hl[26] *}

from fastapi import APIRouter

router = APIRouter()


@router.post("/")
async def update_admin():

from fastapi import APIRouter, Body

router = APIRouter()


@router.post("/compute/")
def compute(a: int = Body(), b: str = Body()):

* path operation: operação de rota
* path operation function: função de operação de rota
* prefix: prefixo
* request (as in HTTP request): request (do not change if it's already translated to requisição)
* router (as in FastAPI's router): router (do not change if it's already translated to "roteador" or "roteadores")
* response (as in HTTP response): response (do not change if it's already translated to resposta)
* shutdown (of the app): encerramento