NdrShort ns = new NdrShort(0xABCD); // value & 0xFF => 0xCD
        buf.reset();
        int startIndex = buf.getIndex();
        ns.encode(buf);

        // Find where the actual data starts (after alignment)
        int alignmentBytes = 0;
        if (startIndex % 2 != 0) {
            alignmentBytes = 1; // Need 1 byte of padding for 2-byte alignment
        }

* You can then further modify the `response` before returning it.

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip

Keep in mind that custom proprietary headers can be added [using the `X-` prefix](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers).

                if (StringUtil.isBlank(userAgent)) {
                    return false;
                }

                return pathMapping.getUAMatcher(userAgent).find();
            }).orElse(false);
        }
        return false;
    }

  private boolean allBmp(String string) {
    // Ordinarily we'd use something like i += Character.charCount(string.codePointAt(i)) here. But
    // we can get away with i++ because the whole point of this method is to return false if we find
    // a code point that doesn't fit in a char.
    for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
      if (string.codePointAt(i) > 0xffff) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

    // it's all encapsulated here so it appears normalized to the POM builder.

    // We are going to take the project packaging and find all plugins in the default lifecycle and create
    // fully populated Plugin objects, including executions with goals and default configuration taken
    // from the plugin.xml inside a plugin.

    @Override

   * contains any match for the given regular expression pattern. The test used is equivalent to
   * {@code Pattern.compile(pattern).matcher(arg).find()}
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pattern is invalid
   * @since 3.0
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // Only used by other GWT-incompatible code.

      if (foundTrustedCertificate) {
        return result
      }

      // The last link isn't trusted. Fail.
      throw SSLPeerUnverifiedException(
        "Failed to find a trusted cert that signed $toVerify",
      )
    }

    throw SSLPeerUnverifiedException("Certificate chain too long: $result")
  }

  /**

                spec.setStandardOutput(pipe);
            });
            String output = pipe.toString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).trim();
            Matcher matcher = versionRegex.matcher(output);
            if (matcher.find() == false) {
                throw new IllegalStateException(
                    tool + " version output [" + output + "] did not match regex [" + versionRegex.pattern() + "]"
                );
            }

                                // third time...)
                                if (resetArtifact.getVersion() == null && resetArtifact.getVersionRange() != null) {

                                    // go find the version. This is a total hack. See previous comment.
                                    List<ArtifactVersion> versions = resetArtifact.getAvailableVersions();
                                    if (versions == null) {

 * by individual libraries that provide specialized support for particular use cases.
 *
 * <p>Disadvantages of EventBus include:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>It makes the cross-references between producer and subscriber harder to find. This can
 *       complicate debugging, lead to unintentional reentrant calls, and force apps to eagerly
 *       initialize all possible subscribers at startup time.