```console
$ pip install httpx
```

///

Importa `TestClient`.

Crea un `TestClient` pasándole tu aplicación de **FastAPI**.

Crea funciones con un nombre que comience con `test_` (esta es la convención estándar de `pytest`).

Usa el objeto `TestClient` de la misma manera que con `httpx`.

Escribe declaraciones `assert` simples con las expresiones estándar de Python que necesites revisar (otra vez, estándar de `pytest`).

configuration files. 

"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation 
or translation of a Source form, including but not limited to compiled 
object code, generated documentation, and conversions to other media types. 

"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, 
made available under the License, as indicated by a copyright notice that is 

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
      and conversions to other media types.

      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a

      "17"
    } else {
      "1.8"
    }

  val projectJvmTarget = JvmTarget.fromTarget(javaVersionSetting)
  val projectJavaVersion = JavaVersion.toVersion(javaVersionSetting)

  tasks.withType<KotlinCompile> {
    compilerOptions {
      jvmTarget.set(projectJvmTarget)
      freeCompilerArgs = listOf(
        "-Xjvm-default=all",
      )
    }
  }

Use the chat only for other general conversations.

///

### Don't use the chat for questions { #dont-use-the-chat-for-questions }

Keep in mind that as chats allow more "free conversation", it's easy to ask questions that are too general and more difficult to answer, so, you might not receive answers.

## Changes by Kind

### Bug or Regression

- Fixes a regression in 1.27.0 that resulted in "missing metadata in converted object" errors when modifying objects for multi-version custom resource definitions with a conversion strategy of `None`. ([#117305](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/117305), [@ncdc](https://github.com/ncdc)) [SIG API Machinery]

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
      and conversions to other media types.

      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
      and conversions to other media types.

      "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
      Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a

Utilize a versão com `Annotated` se possível.

///

```Python
commons: CommonQueryParams ...
```

////

...não tem nenhum signficado especial para o **FastAPI**. O FastAPI não irá utilizá-lo para conversão dos dados, validação, etc (já que ele utiliza `Depends(CommonQueryParams)` para isso).

Na verdade você poderia escrever apenas:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python

Isso significa que **qualquer valor** lido em Python de uma variável de ambiente **será uma `str`**, e qualquer conversão para um tipo diferente ou qualquer validação precisa ser feita no código.