* Kubernetes now supports transparent compression of API responses. Clients that send `Accept-Encoding: gzip` will now receive a GZIP compressed response body if the API call was larger than 128KB.  Go clients automatically request gzip-encoding by default and should see reduced transfer times for very large API requests.  Clients in other languages may need to make changes to benefit from compression. ([#77449](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/77449), [@smarterclayton](https:...

      // path when the first operation on the new map is putAll(otherMap). There, prior to
      // https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/commit/3e393047e12147a81e2899784b943923fc34da8e, a bug
      // meant that sometimes a too-large threshold is calculated. However, this new threshold is
      // independent of the initial capacity, except that it won't be lower than the threshold

      // path when the first operation on the new map is putAll(otherMap). There, prior to
      // https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/commit/3e393047e12147a81e2899784b943923fc34da8e, a bug
      // meant that sometimes a too-large threshold is calculated. However, this new threshold is
      // independent of the initial capacity, except that it won't be lower than the threshold

- Improved how the API server responds to **list** requests where the response format negotiates to Protobuf. List responses in Protobuf are marshalled one element at the time, drastically reducing memory needed to serve large collections. Streaming list responses can be disabled via the `StreamingCollectionEncodingToProtobuf` feature gate. ([#129407](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/129407), [@serathius](https://github.com/serathius)) [SIG API Machinery, Apps,...

		maxMemoryBytes -= int64(len(name))
		maxMemoryBytes -= mapEntryOverhead
		if maxMemoryBytes < 0 {
			// We can't actually take this path, since nextPart would already have
			// rejected the MIME headers for being too large. Check anyway.
			apiErr := errorCodes.ToAPIErr(ErrMalformedPOSTRequest)
			apiErr.Description = fmt.Sprintf("%s (%v)", apiErr.Description, multipart.ErrMessageTooLarge)
			writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, apiErr, r.URL)

	getMD5 := getMD5Hash(getContent)

	// Compare putContent and getContent.
	c.Assert(putMD5, getMD5)
}

// TestGetPartialObjectMisAligned - tests get object partially miss-aligned.
// create a large buffer of miss-aligned data and upload it.
// then make partial range requests to while fetching it back and assert the response content.
func (s *TestSuiteCommon) TestGetPartialObjectMisAligned(c *check) {

   * is {@code 60}, and the concurrency level is {@code 8}, then eight segments are created, each
   * having a hash table of size eight. Providing a large enough estimate at construction time
   * avoids the need for expensive resizing operations later, but setting this value unnecessarily
   * high wastes memory.
   *

  }

  public void testCapacityForNegativeSizeFails() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Maps.capacity(-1));
  }

  /**
   * Tests that nHMWES makes hash maps large enough that adding the expected number of elements
   * won't cause a rehash.
   *
   * <p>As of jdk7u40, HashMap has an empty-map optimization. The argument to new HashMap(int) is

			if !xnet.IsNetworkOrHostDown(err, true) {
				gridLogIf(ctx, fmt.Errorf("ws writeMessage: %w", err))
			}
			return
		}
		if cap(merged) > writeBufferSize*8 {
			// If we had to send an excessively large package, reset size.
			merged = make([]byte, 0, writeBufferSize)
		}
		if !writeBuffer() {
			return
		}
	}
}

## Changelog since v1.22.14

## Changes by Kind

### Bug or Regression

- Kube-apiserver: gzip compression switched from level 4 to level 1 to improve large list call latencies in exchange for higher network bandwidth usage (10-50% higher). This increases the headroom before very large unpaged list calls exceed request timeout limits. ([#112401](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/112401), [@shyamjvs](https://github.com/shyamjvs)) [SIG API Machinery]