*/
  protected void startUp() throws Exception {}

  /**
   * Run the service. This method is invoked on the execution thread. Implementations must respond
   * to stop requests. You could poll for lifecycle changes in a work loop:
   *
   * <pre>
   *   public void run() {
   *     while ({@link #isRunning()}) {
   *       // perform a unit of work
   *     }
   *   }
   * </pre>
   *

    Escaper escaper = Escapers.builder().setUnsafeReplacement("X").build();
    assertThat(escaper.escape("\0\uFFFF")).isEqualTo("\0\uFFFF");
  }

  public void testBuilderRetainsState() {
    // Setting a safe range and unsafe replacement works as expected.
    Escapers.Builder builder = Escapers.builder();
    builder.setSafeRange('a', 'z');
    builder.setUnsafeReplacement("X");

      }
      return BigInteger.valueOf(result);
    }

    /*
     * We want each multiplication to have both sides with approximately the same number of digits.
     * Currently, we just divide the range in half.
     */
    int mid = (n1 + n2) >>> 1;
    return oldSlowFactorial(n1, mid).multiply(oldSlowFactorial(mid, n2));
  }

  @Benchmark
  int slowFactorial(int reps) {
    int tmp = 0;

   * constraining a {@code long} input to an {@code int} range.
   *
   * @param value the {@code long} value to constrain
   * @param min the lower bound (inclusive) of the range to constrain {@code value} to
   * @param max the upper bound (inclusive) of the range to constrain {@code value} to
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code min > max}
   * @since 21.0
   */

   *
   * <p>The entry set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is
   * immediately reflected in the other. However, multiset changes may or may not be reflected in
   * any {@code Entry} instances already retrieved from the entry set (this is
   * implementation-dependent). Furthermore, implementations are not required to support

    // If we add an "Accept-Encoding: gzip" header field we're responsible for also decompressing
    // the transfer stream.
    var transparentGzip = false
    if (userRequest.header("Accept-Encoding") == null && userRequest.header("Range") == null) {
      transparentGzip = true
      requestBuilder.header("Accept-Encoding", "gzip")
    }

    val cookies = cookieJar.loadForRequest(userRequest.url)
    if (cookies.isNotEmpty()) {

      }
      return BigInteger.valueOf(result);
    }

    /*
     * We want each multiplication to have both sides with approximately the same number of digits.
     * Currently, we just divide the range in half.
     */
    int mid = (n1 + n2) >>> 1;
    return oldSlowFactorial(n1, mid).multiply(oldSlowFactorial(mid, n2));
  }

  @Benchmark
  int slowFactorial(int reps) {
    int tmp = 0;

          keyIndex++
        }
      }
    } while (cursor.next() != -1)
  }

  fun closeCodeExceptionMessage(code: Int): String? =
    if (code < 1000 || code >= 5000) {
      "Code must be in range [1000,5000): $code"
    } else if (code in 1004..1006 || code in 1015..2999) {
      "Code $code is reserved and may not be used."
    } else {
      null
    }

  fun validateCloseCode(code: Int) {

    return getExponent(d) <= MAX_EXPONENT;
  }

  static boolean isNormal(double d) {
    return getExponent(d) >= MIN_EXPONENT;
  }

  /*
   * Returns x scaled by a power of 2 such that it is in the range [1, 2). Assumes x is positive,
   * normal, and finite.
   */
  static double scaleNormalize(double x) {
    long significand = doubleToRawLongBits(x) & SIGNIFICAND_MASK;
    return longBitsToDouble(significand | ONE_BITS);

    // Compare to: "\u00c1".equalsIgnoreCase("\u00e1") == true
    assertFalse(Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase("\u00c1", "\u00e1"));
    // Test chars just outside the alphabetic range ('A'-1 vs 'a'-1, 'Z'+1 vs 'z'+1)
    assertFalse(Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase("@", "`"));
    assertFalse(Ascii.equalsIgnoreCase("[", "{"));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // String.toUpperCase() has browser semantics