We also declare a special parameter of type `SecurityScopes`, imported from `fastapi.security`.

This `SecurityScopes` class is similar to `Request` (`Request` was used to get the request object directly).

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[9,106] *}

## Use the `scopes` { #use-the-scopes }

The parameter `security_scopes` will be of type `SecurityScopes`.

**FastAPI** 完全相容且基於 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Pydantic</strong></a>。所以，你有其他 Pydantic 程式碼也能正常工作。

相容包括基於 Pydantic 的外部函式庫， 例如用於資料庫的 <abbr title="Object-Relational Mapper">ORM</abbr>s, <abbr title="Object-Document Mapper">ODM</abbr>s。

這也意味著在很多情況下，你可以把從請求中獲得的物件**直接傳到資料庫**，因為所有資料都會自動進行驗證。

反之亦然，在很多情況下，你也可以把從資料庫中獲取的物件**直接傳給客戶端**。

// Copyright (c) 2015-2024 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful

  }

  /**
   * Copies all characters from a file to an appendable object, using the given character set.
   *
   * @param from the source file
   * @param charset the charset used to decode the input stream; see {@link StandardCharsets} for
   *     helpful predefined constants
   * @param to the appendable object
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs

     * Used to verify token-based authentication for API requests.
     */
    @Resource
    protected AccessTokenService accessTokenService;

    /**
     * HTTP servlet request object providing access to request parameters, headers,
     * and other request-specific information needed for API processing.
     */
    @Resource
    protected HttpServletRequest request;

    /**

                    new JLineMessageBuilderFactory(),
                    new PrintWriter(System.out) {

                        @Override
                        public void print(Object o) {

                            String string = o.toString();
                            int i = string.length() - 1;
                            while (i >= 0) {
                                char c = string.charAt(i);

                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    protected Logger getLog() {
        return logger;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (obj == null) {
            return false;
        }

        if (this == obj) {
            return true;
        }

        if (obj instanceof DefaultToolchain other) {

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful

//go:build plan9 || solaris
// +build plan9 solaris

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful