* 可获取上传文件的元数据；
* 自带 <a href="https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> `async` 接口；
* 暴露的 Python <a href="https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> 对象，可直接传递给其他预期「file-like」对象的库。

### `UploadFile`

`UploadFile` 的属性如下：

    }
}
```

In this example, the "Proxy" could be something like **Traefik**. And the server would be something like FastAPI CLI with **Uvicorn**, running your FastAPI application.

### Providing the `root_path` { #providing-the-root-path }

To achieve this, you can use the command line option `--root-path` like:

<div class="termy">

```console

They're also concrete: each URL identifies a specific path (like `/square/okhttp`) and query (like `?q=sharks&lang=en`). Each webserver hosts many URLs.

### [Addresses](https://square.github.io/okhttp/4.x/okhttp/okhttp3/-address/)

Addresses specify a webserver (like `github.com`) and all of the **static** configuration necessary to connect to that server: the port number, HTTPS settings, and preferred network protocols (like HTTP/2).

For example, you could use it to read and verify passwords generated by another system (like Django) but hash any new passwords with a different algorithm like Argon2 or Bcrypt.

And be compatible with all of them at the same time.

///

Create a utility function to hash a password coming from the user.

<div class="termy">

```console
$ OPENAPI_URL= uvicorn main:app

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

Then if you go to the URLs at `/openapi.json`, `/docs`, or `/redoc` you will just get a `404 Not Found` error like:

```JSON
{
    "detail": "Not Found"
}

When we don't need to declare more validations or metadata, we can make the `q` query parameter required just by not declaring a default value, like:

```Python
q: str
```

instead of:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

But we are now declaring it with `Query`, for example like:

```Python
q: Annotated[str | None, Query(min_length=3)] = None
```

The "data" directory is for data loading like this:
/- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
playsql
  |-data
     |-common
     |  |-xls
     |     |-10-master.xls
     |     |-defaultValueMap.dataprop
     |-ut
        |-xls
           |-20-member.xls  
           |-30-product.xls  
           |-defaultValueMap.dataprop
- - - - - - - - - -/

The format of a xls file is like this:
/- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

* This means that it will work well for large files like images, videos, large binaries, etc. without consuming all the memory.
* You can get metadata from the uploaded file.
* It has a <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> `async` interface.

 *
 */
package okhttp3.internal.http

import java.net.ProtocolException
import okhttp3.Protocol
import okhttp3.Response
import okio.IOException

/** An HTTP response status line like "HTTP/1.1 200 OK". */
class StatusLine(
  @JvmField val protocol: Protocol,
  @JvmField val code: Int,
  @JvmField val message: String,
) {
  override fun toString(): String =
    buildString {

Notice that `response_model` is a parameter of the "decorator" method (`get`, `post`, etc). Not of your *path operation function*, like all the parameters and body.

///

`response_model` receives the same type you would declare for a Pydantic model field, so, it can be a Pydantic model, but it can also be, e.g. a `list` of Pydantic models, like `List[Item]`.