* prefix, or when one array is a prefix of the other, treats the shorter array as the lesser. For
   * example, {@code [] < [0x01] < [0x01, 0x80] < [0x01, 0x7F] < [0x02]}. Values are treated as
   * signed.
   *
   * <p>The returned comparator is inconsistent with {@link Object#equals(Object)} (since arrays
   * support only identity equality), but it is consistent with {@link

        key8[0] = (byte) ( ( key7[0] >> 1) & 0xff);
        key8[1] = (byte)(( ((key7[0] & 0x01) << 6) | (((key7[1] & 0xff)>>2) & 0xff)) & 0xff );
        key8[2] = (byte)(( ((key7[1] & 0x03) << 5) | (((key7[2] & 0xff)>>3) & 0xff)) & 0xff );
        key8[3] = (byte)(( ((key7[2] & 0x07) << 4) | (((key7[3] & 0xff)>>4) & 0xff)) & 0xff );
        key8[4] = (byte)(( ((key7[3] & 0x0F) << 3) | (((key7[4] & 0xff)>>5) & 0xff)) & 0xff );

		// data bytes and treat the value as an unsigned number.
		var inv byte // 0x00 if positive or zero, 0xff if negative
		if b[0]&0x40 != 0 {
			inv = 0xff
		}

		var x uint64
		for i, c := range b {
			c ^= inv // Inverts c only if inv is 0xff, otherwise does nothing
			if i == 0 {
				c &= 0x7f // Ignore signal bit in first byte
			}
			if (x >> 56) > 0 {
				p.err = ErrHeader // Integer overflow

  val sourceCodePoint1: Int,
  val type: Int,
  val mappedTo: ByteString,
) {
  val section: Int
    get() = sourceCodePoint0 and 0x1fff80

  val rangeStart: Int
    get() = sourceCodePoint0 and 0x7f

  val hasSingleSourceCodePoint: Boolean
    get() = sourceCodePoint0 == sourceCodePoint1

  val spansSections: Boolean
    get() = (sourceCodePoint0 and 0x1fff80) != (sourceCodePoint1 and 0x1fff80)

    // Confirm the data strings are ASCII.
    for (dataString in listOf<String>(compactTable.sections, compactTable.ranges)) {
      for (codePoint in dataString.codePoints()) {
        assertThat(codePoint and 0x7f).isEqualTo(codePoint)
      }
    }

    // Confirm the sections are increasing.
    val rangesIndices = mutableListOf<Int>()
    val rangesOffsets = mutableListOf<Int>()

    testDecodes(base64(), "Zg====", "f");
  }

  public void testBase64InvalidDecodings() {
    // These contain bytes not in the decodabet.
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "A\u007f", "Unrecognized character: 0x7f");
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "Wf2!", "Unrecognized character: !");
    // This sentence just isn't base64() encoded.
    assertFailsToDecode(base64(), "let's not talk of love or chains!");

        val codepointDelta = (b1 and 0xF shl 14) or (b2 shl 7) or b3
        sink.writeUtf8CodePoint(codePoint - codepointDelta)
      }
      in 80..95 -> {
        // Mapped inline as codePoint delta to add
        val b2 = ranges[rangesIndex + 2].code
        val b3 = ranges[rangesIndex + 3].code

        val codepointDelta = (b1 and 0xF shl 14) or (b2 shl 7) or b3

      encodings[ 0x1c] = encoding // File Separator
      encodings[ 0x1d] = encoding // Group Separator
      encodings[ 0x1e] = encoding // Record Separator
      encodings[ 0x1f] = encoding // Unit Separator
      encodings[ 0x7f] = encoding // Delete
    }

  fun nonAscii(encoding: Encoding) =
    apply {
      encodings[UNICODE_2] = encoding
      encodings[UNICODE_3] = encoding

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

/**
 * Static methods pertaining to ASCII characters (those in the range of values {@code 0x00} through
 * {@code 0x7F}), and to strings containing such characters.
 *
 * <p>ASCII utilities also exist in other classes of this package:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <!-- TODO(kevinb): how can we make this not produce a warning when building gwt javadoc? -->

            char ch = str.charAt(i);
            // handle unicode
            if (ch > 0xfff) {
                out.append("\\u").append(hex(ch));
            } else if (ch > 0xff) {
                out.append("\\u0").append(hex(ch));
            } else if (ch > 0x7f) {
                out.append("\\u00").append(hex(ch));
            } else if (ch < 32) {
                switch (ch) {
                    case '\b':