Для этого используйте стандартный `list` в Python:

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial004_py310.py hl[18] *}

## Ответ с произвольным `dict` { #response-with-arbitrary-dict }

Вы также можете объявить HTTP-ответ, используя обычный произвольный `dict`, объявив только тип ключей и значений, без использования Pydantic-модели.

Da mesma forma, você pode declarar respostas de listas de objetos.

Para isso, use o padrão Python `list`:

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial004_py310.py hl[18] *}

## Resposta com `dict` arbitrário { #response-with-arbitrary-dict }

Você também pode declarar uma resposta usando um simples `dict` arbitrário, declarando apenas o tipo das chaves e valores, sem usar um modelo Pydantic.

// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package openid

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto"
	"crypto/ecdsa"
	"crypto/elliptic"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"encoding/json"
	"testing"
)

          ),
        body = "Please authenticate with UTF-8.",
      ),
    )
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse(
        code = 401,
        headers =
          headersOf(
            "WWW-Authenticate",
            "Basic realm=\"protected area\"",
          ),
        body = "Please authenticate with ISO-8859-1.",
      ),
    )
    server.enqueue(

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)

## Збірка Docker-образу з FastAPI в одному файлі { #build-a-docker-image-with-a-single-file-fastapi }

Якщо ваш FastAPI - це один файл, наприклад `main.py` без директорії `./app`, структура файлів може виглядати так:

```
.
├── Dockerfile
├── main.py
└── requirements.txt
```

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

/*
 * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

Dafür verwenden Sie Pythons Standard-`list`:

{* ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial004_py310.py hl[18] *}

## Response mit beliebigem `dict` { #response-with-arbitrary-dict }

Sie können auch eine Response deklarieren, die ein beliebiges `dict` zurückgibt, indem Sie nur die Typen der Schlüssel und Werte ohne ein Pydantic-Modell deklarieren.

Mais pour ces réponses supplémentaires, vous devez vous assurer de renvoyer directement une `Response` comme `JSONResponse`, avec votre code HTTP et votre contenu.

## Réponse supplémentaire avec `model` { #additional-response-with-model }

Vous pouvez passer à vos décorateurs de *chemin d'accès* un paramètre `responses`.