Перше значення це значення за замовчуванням, ви можете також передати всі додаткові параметри валідації чи анотації:

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

/// note | Технічні Деталі

`Cookie` це "сестра" класів `Path` і `Query`. Вони наслідуються від одного батьківського класу `Param`.

   * response body is [closed][ResponseBody]. The recipient of the callback may consume the response
   * body on another thread.
   *
   * Note that transport-layer success (receiving a HTTP response code, headers and body) does not
   * necessarily indicate application-layer success: `response` may still indicate an unhappy HTTP
   * response code like 404 or 500.
   */

 * Defines events that the model builder fires during construction of the effective model. When a listener encounters
 * errors while processing the event, it can report these problems via {@link ModelBuildingEvent#getProblems()}.
 * Note: To cope with future extensions to this interface, it is strongly recommended to extend
 * {@link AbstractModelBuildingListener} rather than to directly implement this interface.
 *

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Signifies that a test should not be run under Android. This annotation is respected only by our
 * Google-internal Android suite generators. Note that those generators also suppress any test
 * annotated with LargeTest.
 *
 * <p>For more discussion, see {@linkplain com.google.common.base.AndroidIncompatible the
 * documentation on another copy of this annotation}.
 */

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Signifies that a test should not be run under Android. This annotation is respected only by our
 * Google-internal Android suite generators. Note that those generators also suppress any test
 * annotated with MediumTest or LargeTest.
 *
 * <p>For more discussion, see {@linkplain com.google.common.base.AndroidIncompatible the

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal;

/**
 * A task that is a lifecycle.
 * <p>
 * <strong>NOTE:</strong> This class is not part of any public api and can be changed or deleted without prior notice.
 *
 * @since 3.0
 */
public final class LifecycleTask extends Task {
    public LifecycleTask(String lifecyclePhase) {

      What change are you proposing to the upload configuration, and why?
      For new upload configuration, which new counters will be collected, what
      do they measure, and why is it important to collect them?
      Note that uploaded data must not carry sensitive user information.
      See [go.dev/doc/telemetry#proposals](https://go.dev/doc/telemetry#proposals)
      for more details on telemetry proposals.
  validations:
    required: true

## 声明 `Cookie` 参数

声明 `Cookie` 参数的方式与声明 `Query` 和 `Path` 参数相同。

第一个值是默认值，还可以传递所有验证参数或注释参数：


{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

/// note | 技术细节

`Cookie` 、`Path` 、`Query` 是**兄弟类**，都继承自共用的 `Param` 类。

注意，从 `fastapi` 导入的 `Query`、`Path`、`Cookie` 等对象，实际上是返回特殊类的函数。

///

/// info | 说明

必须使用 `Cookie` 声明 cookie 参数，否则该参数会被解释为查询参数。

///

It doesn't return a large `str` containing the data in JSON format (as a string). It returns a Python standard data structure (e.g. a `dict`) with values and sub-values that are all compatible with JSON.

/// note

`jsonable_encoder` is actually used by **FastAPI** internally to convert data. But it is useful in many other scenarios.

## 声明元数据

你可以声明与 `Query` 相同的所有参数。

例如，要声明路径参数 `item_id`的 `title` 元数据值，你可以输入：

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

/// note

路径参数总是必需的，因为它必须是路径的一部分。

所以，你应该在声明时使用 `...` 将其标记为必需参数。

然而，即使你使用 `None` 声明路径参数或设置一个其他默认值也不会有任何影响，它依然会是必需参数。

///

## 按需对参数排序

假设你想要声明一个必需的 `str` 类型查询参数 `q`。