v.add(new DERTaggedObject(true, 1, new ASN1Integer(Integer.parseInt(KerberosConstants.KERBEROS_AP_REQ))));
        v.add(new DERTaggedObject(true, 2, new DERBitString(new byte[] { 0x00 })));
        ASN1Sequence seq = new DERSequence(v);

        // Act + Assert
        PACDecodingException ex = assertThrows(PACDecodingException.class, () -> new KerberosApRequest(seq, null));

        assertArrayEquals(maxFileId, copiedFileId);

        // Test with file ID having minimum byte values
        byte[] minFileId = new byte[16];
        Arrays.fill(minFileId, (byte) 0x00);
        Smb2FlushRequest minRequest = new Smb2FlushRequest(mockConfig, minFileId);

        written = minRequest.writeBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        assertEquals(24, written);

  }

  public void testBase32InvalidDecodings() {
    // These contain bytes not in the decodabet.
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "A ", "Unrecognized character: 0x20");
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "Wf2!", "Unrecognized character: f");
    // This sentence just isn't base32() encoded.
    assertFailsToDecode(base32(), "let's not talk of love or chains!");

        }

        // Check for control characters
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            char c = str.charAt(i);
            if (c < 0x20 && c != '\t' && c != '\r' && c != '\n') {
                failedValidations.incrementAndGet();
                log.warn("{} contains control characters", fieldName);

        }

        return clearText;
    }

    // Tables, permutations, S-boxes, etc.

    private static byte[] bytebit =
            { (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0x40, (byte) 0x20, (byte) 0x10, (byte) 0x08, (byte) 0x04, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x01 };
    private static int[] bigbyte = { 0x800000, 0x400000, 0x200000, 0x100000, 0x080000, 0x040000, 0x020000, 0x010000, 0x008000, 0x004000,

   */
  public abstract long asLong();

  /**
   * If this hashcode has enough bits, returns {@code asLong()}, otherwise returns a {@code long}
   * value with {@code asBytes()} as the least-significant bytes and {@code 0x00} as the remaining
   * most-significant bytes.
   *
   * @since 14.0 (since 11.0 as {@code Hashing.padToLong(HashCode)})
   */
  public abstract long padToLong();

  /**

            // Test with various wildcard patterns and attribute masks
            String[] wildcards = { "*.txt", "test*", null };
            int[] attributes = { 0x10, 0x20, 0x07 };

            for (int i = 0; i < wildcards.length; i++) {
                DosFileFilter dos = new DosFileFilter(wildcards[i], attributes[i]);

                }
                uni[ui] |= (ch & 0x3F) << 6;
                ch = src[si++] & 0xFF;
                uni[ui] |= ch & 0x3F;
                if ((ch & 0xC0) != 0x80 || uni[ui] < 0x800) {
                    throw new IOException("Invalid UTF-8 sequence");
                }
            } else {
                throw new IOException("Unsupported UTF-8 sequence");
            }
        }

 * @author Bin Zhu
 * @author Colin Decker
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public final class CharStreams {

  // 2K chars (4K bytes)
  private static final int DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE = 0x800;

  /** Creates a new {@code CharBuffer} for buffering reads or writes. */
  static CharBuffer createBuffer() {
    return CharBuffer.allocate(DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE);
  }

  private CharStreams() {}

  /**

    @DisplayName("Command Constants Tests")
    class CommandConstantsTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should have correct command constants")
        void testCommandConstants() {
            assertEquals(0x00, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_NEGOTIATE);
            assertEquals(0x01, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_SESSION_SETUP);
            assertEquals(0x02, ServerMessageBlock2.SMB2_LOGOFF);