# 请求表单与文件

FastAPI 支持同时使用 `File` 和 `Form` 定义文件和表单字段。

/// info | 说明

接收上传文件或表单数据，要预先安装 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>。

例如，`pip install python-multipart`。

///

## 导入 `File` 与 `Form`

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

## 定义 `File` 与 `Form` 参数

创建文件和表单参数的方式与 `Body` 和 `Query` 一样：

package callbacks

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"sort"
	"strings"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

// parsePreloadMap extracts nested preloads. e.g.
//
//	// schema has a "k0" relation and a "k7.k8" embedded relation
//	parsePreloadMap(schema, map[string][]interface{}{
//		clause.Associations: {"arg1"},
//		"k1":                {"arg2"},

	return fnames[len(fnames)-1]
}

func c1(*gorm.DB) {}
func c2(*gorm.DB) {}
func c3(*gorm.DB) {}
func c4(*gorm.DB) {}
func c5(*gorm.DB) {}
func c6(*gorm.DB) {}

func TestCallbacks(t *testing.T) {
	type callback struct {
		name    string
		before  string
		after   string
		remove  bool
		replace bool
		err     string
		match   func(*gorm.DB) bool
		h       func(*gorm.DB)
	}

	datas := []struct {

}

func TestBelongsToAssociationUnscoped(t *testing.T) {
	type ItemParent struct {
		gorm.Model
		Logo string `gorm:"not null;type:varchar(50)"`
	}
	type ItemChild struct {
		gorm.Model
		Name         string `gorm:"type:varchar(50)"`
		ItemParentID uint
		ItemParent   ItemParent
	}

	tx := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{})
	tx.Migrator().DropTable(&ItemParent{}, &ItemChild{})

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Form

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/login/")
async def login(username: Annotated[str, Form()], password: Annotated[str, Form()]):

package tests_test

import (
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestUpdateBelongsTo(t *testing.T) {
	user := *GetUser("update-belongs-to", Config{})

	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
	}

	user.Company = Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association"}
	user.Manager = &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association"}

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *

# in the CL match the update.bash in the CL.

# Versions to use.
CODE=2025c
DATA=2025c

set -e

cd $(dirname $0)
rm -rf work
mkdir work
go build -o work/mkzip mkzip.go # build now for correct paths in build errors
cd work
mkdir zoneinfo
curl -sS -L -O https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzcode$CODE.tar.gz

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *

package callbacks

import (
	"reflect"
	"strings"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

func SaveBeforeAssociations(create bool) func(db *gorm.DB) {
	return func(db *gorm.DB) {
		if db.Error == nil && db.Statement.Schema != nil {
			selectColumns, restricted := db.Statement.SelectAndOmitColumns(create, !create)

			// Save Belongs To associations