checkNotNull(collection);
    Iterable<E> iterable = getDelegate();
    if (iterable instanceof Collection) {
      collection.addAll((Collection<E>) iterable);
    } else {
      for (E item : iterable) {
        collection.add(item);
      }
    }
    return collection;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a {@link String} containing all of the elements of this fluent iterable joined with
   * {@code joiner}.
   *

            ioe = new InterruptedIOException(root.getMessage());
            ioe.initCause(root);
        }
        return ioe;
    }

    /**
     * Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated with the stream.
     *
     * @throws IOException
     *             if a network error occurs
     */

    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
        try {

    execute more efficiently.

    To use it, first register a [Conscrypt dependency][conscrypt_dependency] in
    your build system.

    OkHttp will use Conscrypt if you set the `okhttp.platform` system property
    to `conscrypt`.

    Alternatively, OkHttp will also use Conscrypt if you install it as your
    preferred security provider. To do so, add the following code to execute

        List<Element> nodeList = new ArrayList<>(resourcesNodes.getLength());
        for (int idx = 0; idx < resourcesNodes.getLength(); idx++) {
            nodeList.add((Element) resourcesNodes.item(idx));
        }
        return nodeList;
    }

                        </h1>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-sm-6">
                        <ol class="breadcrumb float-sm-right">
                            <li class="breadcrumb-item active"><la:link href="/admin/searchlog">
                                <la:message key="labels.searchlog_title"/>
                            </la:link></li>
                        </ol>
                    </div>

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

在瀏覽器開啟 [http://127.0.0.1:8000](http://127.0.0.1:8000)。

在那裡你可以設定：

* "Item ID"，用於路徑。
* "Token"，作為查詢參數。

/// tip

注意查詢參數 `token` 會由一個依賴處理。

///

之後你就能連線到 WebSocket，並開始收發訊息：

<img src="/img/tutorial/websockets/image05.png">

   *       userspace buffer (byte[] or ByteBuffer), then copies them from that buffer into the
   *       destination channel.
   * </ol>
   *
   * This value is intended to be large enough to make the overhead of system calls negligible,
   * without being so large that it causes problems for systems with atypical memory management if
   * approaches 2 or 3 are used.
   */
  private static final int ZERO_COPY_CHUNK_SIZE = 512 * 1024;

///

`response_model` recibe el mismo tipo que declararías para un campo de modelo Pydantic, por lo que puede ser un modelo de Pydantic, pero también puede ser, por ejemplo, un `list` de modelos de Pydantic, como `List[Item]`.

FastAPI usará este `response_model` para hacer toda la documentación de datos, validación, etc. y también para **convertir y filtrar los datos de salida** a su declaración de tipo.

/// tip | Consejo

**FastAPI** 為了方便開發者，將 `starlette.responses` 也提供為 `fastapi.responses`。但大多數可用的回應類型其實直接來自 Starlette。

///

## 回傳自訂 `Response` { #returning-a-custom-response }

上面的範例展示了所需的各個部分，但目前還不太實用，因為你其實可以直接回傳 `item`，**FastAPI** 就會幫你把它放進 `JSONResponse`，轉成 `dict` 等，這些都是預設行為。

現在來看看如何用它來回傳自訂回應。

假設你想要回傳一個 [XML](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML) 回應。

你可以把 XML 內容放進一個字串，把它放進 `Response`，然後回傳它：

		}
		buf.WriteString(input.Text())
	}
}

type badLexTest struct {
	input string
	error string
}

var badLexTests = []badLexTest{
	{
		"3 #define foo bar\n",
		"'#' must be first item on line",
	},
	{
		"#ifdef foo\nhello",
		"unclosed #ifdef or #ifndef",
	},
	{
		"#ifndef foo\nhello",
		"unclosed #ifdef or #ifndef",
	},
	{
		"#ifdef foo\nhello\n#else\nbye",