你也可以使用 `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`。　

出于方便，**FastAPI** 为开发者提供同 `starlette.responses` 一样的 `fastapi.responses`。但是大多数可用的响应都是直接来自 Starlette。`status` 也是一样。

///

## OpenAPI 和 API 文档

如果你直接返回额外的状态码和响应，它们不会包含在 OpenAPI 方案（API 文档）中，因为 FastAPI 没办法预先知道你要返回什么。

경로 매개변수가 정수형으로 명시된 것을 확인할 수 있습니다.

///

## 표준 기반의 이점, 대체 문서

그리고 생성된 스키마는 <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> 표준에서 나온 것이기 때문에 호환되는 도구가 많이 있습니다.

`404`のように`int`のコードを直接渡すことができます。

しかし、それぞれの番号コードが何のためのものか覚えていない場合は、`status`のショートカット定数を使用することができます:

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial001.py hl[3,17] *}

そのステータスコードはレスポンスで使用され、OpenAPIスキーマに追加されます。

/// note | 技術詳細

また、`from starlette import status`を使用することもできます。

**FastAPI** は開発者の利便性を考慮して、`fastapi.status`と同じ`starlette.status`を提供しています。しかし、これはStarletteから直接提供されています。

///

## タグ

Esto es diferente a usar un `APIRouter`, ya que una aplicación montada es completamente independiente. El OpenAPI y la documentación de tu aplicación principal no incluirán nada de la aplicación montada, etc.

Puedes leer más sobre esto en la [Guía de Usuario Avanzada](../advanced/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

## Detalles

But you still need to define what is the dependable, the callable that you pass as a parameter to `Depends()` or `Security()`.

There are multiple tools that you can use to create those dependables, and they get integrated into OpenAPI so they are shown in the automatic docs UI, they can be used by automatically generated clients and SDKs, etc.

You can import them from `fastapi.security`:

```python
from fastapi.security import (
    APIKeyCookie,

  stars: 1673
  owner_login: piccolo-orm
  owner_html_url: https://github.com/piccolo-orm
- name: openapi-python-client
  html_url: https://github.com/openapi-generators/openapi-python-client
  stars: 1667
  owner_login: openapi-generators
  owner_html_url: https://github.com/openapi-generators
- name: langchain-serve
  html_url: https://github.com/jina-ai/langchain-serve
  stars: 1632

"Mounting" means adding a complete "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling all the sub-paths.

This is different from using an `APIRouter` as a mounted application is completely independent. The OpenAPI and docs from your main application won't include anything from the mounted application, etc.

You can read more about this in the [Advanced User Guide](../advanced/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

from fastapi import FastAPI
```

::: fastapi.FastAPI
    options:
        members:
            - openapi_version
            - webhooks
            - state
            - dependency_overrides
            - openapi
            - websocket
            - include_router
            - get
            - put
            - post
            - delete
            - options
            - head
            - patch

///

## Integrando com OpenAPI

Todas as declarações de requisições, validações e requisitos para suas dependências (e sub-dependências) serão integradas em um mesmo esquema OpenAPI.

Então, a documentação interativa também terá toda a informação sobre essas dependências:

<img src="/img/tutorial/dependencies/image01.png">

### 建立在開放標準的基礎上

* 使用 <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>OpenAPI</strong></a> 來建立 API，包含<abbr title="path，也被叫做: endpoints, routes">路徑</abbr><abbr title="也叫做 HTTP 方法，例如 POST, GET, PUT, DELETE">操作</abbr>、參數、請求內文、安全性等聲明。
* 使用 <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>JSON Schema</strong></a>（因為 OpenAPI 本身就是基於 JSON Schema）自動生成資料模型文件。