, ▶️ ⏮️ `user_dict` ⚪️➡️ 🔛, ✍:

```Python
UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

🔜 🏁 🕳 🌓:

```Python
UserInDB(
    username="john",
    password="secret",
    email="******@****.***",
    full_name=None,
)
```

⚖️ 🌅 ⚫️❔, ⚙️ `user_dict` 🔗, ⏮️ ⚫️❔ 🎚 ⚫️ 💪 ✔️ 🔮:

```Python
UserInDB(
    username = user_dict["username"],
    password = user_dict["password"],

```Python
user_dict = user_in.dict()
UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

等效于：

```Python
UserInDB(**user_in.dict())
```

……因为 `user_in.dict()` 是字典，在传递给 `UserInDB` 时，把 `**` 加在  `user_in.dict()` 前，可以让 Python 进行**解包**。

这样，就可以用其它 Pydantic 模型中的数据生成 Pydantic 模型。

#### 解包 `dict` 和更多关键字

接下来，继续添加关键字参数 `hashed_password=hashed_password`，例如：

```Python
UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)

```Python
UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

would result in something equivalent to:

```Python
UserInDB(
    username="john",
    password="secret",
    email="******@****.***",
    full_name=None,
)
```

Or more exactly, using `user_dict` directly, with whatever contents it might have in the future:

```Python
UserInDB(
    username = user_dict["username"],

    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


def get_user(db, username: str):
    if username in db:
        user_dict = db[username]
        return UserInDB(**user_dict)


def fake_decode_token(token):
    # This doesn't provide any security at all
    # Check the next version

    email: Union[str, None] = None
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None
    disabled: Union[bool, None] = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


def get_user(db, username: str):
    if username in db:
        user_dict = db[username]
        return UserInDB(**user_dict)


def fake_decode_token(token):
    # This doesn't provide any security at all
    # Check the next version

    email: Union[str, None] = None
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None
    disabled: Union[bool, None] = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


def get_user(db, username: str):
    if username in db:
        user_dict = db[username]
        return UserInDB(**user_dict)


def fake_decode_token(token):
    # This doesn't provide any security at all
    # Check the next version

    password: str


class UserOut(UserBase):
    pass


class UserInDB(UserBase):
    hashed_password: str


def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
    return "supersecret" + raw_password


def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
    hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
    user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
    print("User saved! ..not really")

class UserInDB(BaseModel):
    username: str
    hashed_password: str
    email: EmailStr
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
    return "supersecret" + raw_password


def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
    hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
    user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)

    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


def get_user(db, username: str):
    if username in db:
        user_dict = db[username]
        return UserInDB(**user_dict)


def fake_decode_token(token):
    # This doesn't provide any security at all
    # Check the next version

UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

будет равнозначен такому:

```Python
UserInDB(**user_in.dict())
```

...потому что `user_in.dict()` - это `dict`, и затем мы указываем, чтобы Python его "распаковал", когда передаём его в `UserInDB` и ставим перед ним `**`.

Таким образом мы получаем Pydantic-модель на основе данных из другой Pydantic-модели.

#### Распаковка `dict` и дополнительные именованные аргументы