* @param problems The problems that causes this exception, may be {@code null}.
     * @deprecated Use {@link #ModelBuildingException(ModelBuildingResult)} instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public ModelBuildingException(Model model, String modelId, List<ModelProblem> problems) {
        super(toMessage(modelId, problems));

        if (model != null) {

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Throwable cause = e.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof ModelBuildingException modelBuildingException) {
                StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder("In: " + pom + "\n\n");
                for (ModelProblem problem : modelBuildingException.getProblems()) {
                    message.append(problem).append("\n");
                }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Throwable cause = e.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof ModelBuildingException modelBuildingException) {
                String message = "In: " + pom + "\n\n";
                for (ModelProblem problem : modelBuildingException.getProblems()) {
                    message += problem + "\n";
                }
                System.out.println(message);

     * @return The result of the model building, never {@code null}.
     * @throws ModelBuildingException If the effective model could not be built.
     */
    ModelBuildingResult build(ModelBuildingRequest request) throws ModelBuildingException;

    /**
     * Builds the effective model by completing the specified interim result which was produced by a previous call to

    @Override
    public ModelBuildingResult build(ModelBuildingRequest request) throws ModelBuildingException {
        return build(request, new LinkedHashSet<>());
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:methodlength")
    protected ModelBuildingResult build(ModelBuildingRequest request, Collection<String> importIds)
            throws ModelBuildingException {
        // phase 1

                source,
                line,
                column,
                modelId,
                req.getException());

        add(problem);
    }

    public ModelBuildingException newModelBuildingException() {
        ModelBuildingResult result = this.result;
        if (result.getModelIds().isEmpty()) {
            DefaultModelBuildingResult tmp = new DefaultModelBuildingResult();

import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenExecutionRequest;
import org.apache.maven.execution.MavenSession;
import org.apache.maven.model.Repository;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingException;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingRequest;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelSource;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.UrlModelSource;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.LegacySupport;

        request.setModelSource(new StringModelSource(BASE1));
        request.setModelResolver(new CycleInImportsResolver());

        assertThrows(ModelBuildingException.class, () -> builder.build(request));
    }

    static class CycleInImportsResolver extends BaseModelResolver {
        @Override

import org.apache.maven.model.DistributionManagement;
import org.apache.maven.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.model.Relocation;
import org.apache.maven.model.Repository;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingException;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingRequest;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelProblem;
import org.apache.maven.model.resolution.UnresolvableModelException;

import org.apache.maven.model.building.ArtifactModelSource;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.DefaultModelBuildingRequest;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuilder;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingException;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingRequest;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelBuildingResult;
import org.apache.maven.model.building.ModelProblem;