args[i] != null || isNullable(param));
      }
    }
    return args;
  }

  private <T> @Nullable T getDefaultValue(TypeToken<T> type) {
    // We assume that all defaults are generics-safe, even if they aren't,
    // we take the risk.
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    T defaultValue = (T) defaults.getInstance(type.getRawType());
    if (defaultValue != null) {
      return defaultValue;
    }

        .contains("Service FailRunService [FAILED] has failed in the RUNNING state");
  }

  /**
   * Tests that a ServiceManager can be fully shut down if one of its failure listeners is slow or
   * even permanently blocked.
   */
  public void testListenerDeadlock() throws InterruptedException {
    final CountDownLatch failEnter = new CountDownLatch(1);
    final CountDownLatch failLeave = new CountDownLatch(1);

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License

Instead, an Istio specific field like `ExpectedTLSIdentity: spiffe://foo.bar` can encode the same information, at a fraction of the cost.

In our testing, even the most generous representations give custom types a 10x edge (in size, allocations, and CPU time) over Envoy types.

   character including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of
   goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
   other commercial damages or losses, even if such party shall have been
   informed of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability
   shall not apply to liability for death or personal injury resulting from such

   character including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of
   goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
   other commercial damages or losses, even if such party shall have been
   informed of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability
   shall not apply to liability for death or personal injury resulting from

      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * A {@link Service} instance that does nothing. This is only useful as a placeholder to ensure
   * that the {@link ServiceManager} functions properly even when it is managing no services.
   *
   * <p>The use of this class is considered an implementation detail of ServiceManager and as such

      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * A {@link Service} instance that does nothing. This is only useful as a placeholder to ensure
   * that the {@link ServiceManager} functions properly even when it is managing no services.
   *
   * <p>The use of this class is considered an implementation detail of ServiceManager and as such

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License

// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License