List<MavenProject> dependenciesC = graph.getDependencies(ProjectDependencyGraphStub.C);
        // C depends only on A
        assertEquals(1, dependenciesC.size());

        List<MavenProject> dependenciesX = graph.getDependencies(ProjectDependencyGraphStub.X);
        // X depends only on B and C
        assertEquals(2, dependenciesX.size());

from typing import Annotated, TypeVar

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

T = TypeVar("T")

Dep = Annotated[T, Depends()]


class A:
    pass


class B:
    pass


@app.get("/a")
async def a(dep: Dep[A]):
    return {"cls": dep.__class__.__name__}


@app.get("/b")
async def b(dep: Dep[B]):
    return {"cls": dep.__class__.__name__}

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.open_id_connect_url import OpenIdConnect
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oid = OpenIdConnect(openIdConnectUrl="/openid", auto_error=False)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: Optional[str] = Security(oid)):
    if oauth_header is None:

In Version 0.121.0 hat FastAPI Unterstützung für `Depends(scope="function")` für Abhängigkeiten mit `yield` hinzugefügt.

Mit `Depends(scope="function")` wird der Exit-Code nach `yield` direkt nach dem Ende der *Pfadoperation-Funktion* ausgeführt, bevor die Response an den Client gesendet wird.

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1"
async def needy_dependency(fresh_value: Annotated[str, Depends(get_value, use_cache=False)]):
    return {"fresh_value": fresh_value}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+ nicht annotiert

/// tip | Tipp

## Добавление `dependencies` (зависимостей) в *декоратор операции пути* { #add-dependencies-to-the-path-operation-decorator }

*Декоратор операции пути* получает необязательный аргумент `dependencies`.

Это должен быть `list` состоящий из `Depends()`:

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.open_id_connect_url import OpenIdConnect
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oid = OpenIdConnect(openIdConnectUrl="/openid")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(oid)):
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user

        return None
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.post("/login")
def login(form_data: OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict = Depends()):
    return form_data


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_users_me(current_user: Optional[User] = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}
    return current_user


client = TestClient(app)

Puedes enviar (y recibir) muchos mensajes:

<img src="/img/tutorial/websockets/image04.png">

Y todos usarán la misma conexión WebSocket.

## Usando `Depends` y otros { #using-depends-and-others }

En endpoints de WebSocket puedes importar desde `fastapi` y usar:

* `Depends`
* `Security`
* `Cookie`
* `Header`
* `Path`
* `Query`

Funcionan de la misma manera que para otros endpoints de FastAPI/*path operations*:

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.open_id_connect_url import OpenIdConnect
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oid = OpenIdConnect(
    openIdConnectUrl="/openid", description="OpenIdConnect security scheme"
)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(oid)):