# `Request` class

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency to be of type `Request` and then you can access the raw request object directly, without any validation, etc.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

MockWebServer for JUnit 5
=========================

This module integrates mockwebserver3.MockWebServer with JUnit 5.

To use, first add this library as a test dependency:

```
testImplementation("com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver3-junit5:5.1.0")
```

Annotate fields in test classes with `@StartStop`. The server will be started and shut down
automatically.

```
class MyTest {

  @StartStop

### Dependency injection

FastAPI'ın inanılmaz derecede kullanımı kolay, fakat inanılmaz derecede güçlü <abbr title='"components", "resources", "services", "providers" olarak da bilinen'><strong>Dependency Injection </strong></abbr> sistemi var.

* Dependencylerin bile dependencies'i olabiliyor, FastAPI bunun  için **graph of "dependency"** yaratıyor.

### Einbringen von Abhängigkeiten (Dependency Injection)

FastAPI enthält ein extrem einfach zu verwendendes, aber extrem mächtiges <abbr title='Dependency Injection – Einbringen von Abhängigkeiten: Auch bekannt als Komponenten, Resourcen, Dienste, Dienstanbieter'><strong>Dependency Injection</strong></abbr> System.

### Dependency Injection { #dependency-injection }

FastAPI includes an extremely easy to use, but extremely powerful <abbr title='also known as "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>Dependency Injection</strong></abbr> system.

It achieves something somewhat similar to what can be done with Flask-apispec.

It has an integrated dependency injection system, inspired by Angular 2. It requires pre-registering the "injectables" (like all the other dependency injection systems I know), so, it adds to the verbosity and code repetition.

Es erreicht etwas Ähnliches wie Flask-apispec.

Es verfügt über ein integriertes Dependency Injection System, welches von Angular 2 inspiriert ist. Erfordert ein Vorab-Registrieren der „Injectables“ (wie alle anderen Dependency Injection Systeme, welche ich kenne), sodass der Code ausschweifender wird und es mehr Codeverdoppelung gibt.

            // Validate required argument and interact with the provided CIFSContext
            if (tc == null) {
                throw new NullPointerException("tc");
            }
            // Exercise interaction with dependency for verification purposes
            // These methods do not throw and allow interaction checks.
            tc.getConfig();
            tc.getCredentials();

        //     <dependencies>
        //         <!--  Yoko modules -->
        //         <dependency>
        //             <groupId>org.apache.yoko</groupId>
        //             <artifactId>yoko-core</artifactId>
        //             <version>${version}</version>
        //         </dependency>
        // ...
        //
        // And the range is not set so we'll check here and set it. jvz.

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver;

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;

/**
 * Indicates a cycle in the dependency graph.
 *
 */
public class CyclicDependencyException extends ArtifactResolutionException {
    private Artifact artifact;

    public CyclicDependencyException(String message, Artifact artifact) {