import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * {@link LoadingCache} tests that deal with empty caches.
 *
 * @author mike nonemacher
 */

@NullUnmarked
public class EmptyCachesTest extends TestCase {

  public void testEmpty() {
    for (LoadingCache<Object, Object> cache : caches()) {

A maioria dessas configurações é variável (podem mudar), como URLs de bancos de dados. E muitas delas podem conter dados sensíveis, como tokens secretos.

Por isso é comum prover essas configurações como variáveis de ambiente que são utilizidas pela aplicação.

## Variáveis de Ambiente

/// tip | Dica

   * than a one-character array containing the character itself. This enables the escaping algorithm
   * to perform more efficiently.
   *
   * <p>An escaper is expected to be able to deal with any {@code char} value, so this method should
   * not throw any exceptions.
   *
   * @param c the character to escape if necessary
   * @return the replacement characters, or {@code null} if no escaping was needed
   */

   */
  public static Builder builder() {
    return new Builder();
  }

  /**
   * A builder for simple, fast escapers.
   *
   * <p>Typically an escaper needs to deal with the escaping of high valued characters or code
   * points. In these cases it is necessary to extend either {@link ArrayBasedCharEscaper} or {@link

    // The most common case is that from is a Reader (like InputStreamReader or StringReader) so
    // take advantage of that.
    if (from instanceof Reader) {
      // optimize for common output types which are optimized to deal with char[]
      if (to instanceof StringBuilder) {
        return copyReaderToBuilder((Reader) from, (StringBuilder) to);
      } else {
        return copyReaderToWriter((Reader) from, asWriter(to));
      }
    }

    for (int i = 1; i < input.length(); i += 2) {
      int k1 = input.charAt(i - 1) | (input.charAt(i) << 16);
      k1 = mixK1(k1);
      h1 = mixH1(h1, k1);
    }

    // deal with any remaining characters
    if ((input.length() & 1) == 1) {
      int k1 = input.charAt(input.length() - 1);
      k1 = mixK1(k1);
      h1 ^= k1;
    }

    return fmix(h1, Chars.BYTES * input.length());

     *
     * @return the registration timeout
     */
    long getWitnessRegistrationTimeout();

    /**
     * Gets the witness reconnect delay in milliseconds.
     *
     * @return the reconnect delay
     */
    long getWitnessReconnectDelay();

    /**
     * Gets whether witness service discovery is enabled.
     *
     * @return true if discovery is enabled
     */

 *
 * This test uses [TaskFaker] to deterministically test racy code. Each function in this test has
 * the same structure:
 *
 *  * prepare a set of plans, each with a predictable connect delay
 *  * attempt to find a connection
 *  * step through time, asserting that the expected side effects are performed.
 */
internal class FastFallbackExchangeFinderTest {
  private val taskFaker = TaskFaker()

If you're in a tricky situation and prepared to deal with the consequences, rewriting response headers is a powerful way to work around problems. For example, you can fix a server's misconfigured `Cache-Control` response header to enable better response caching:

```java

 class="external-link" target="_blank">Objet Response de OpenAPI </a>, vous pouvez inclure n'importe quoi directement dans chaque réponse à l'intérieur de votre paramètre `responses`. Y compris `description`, `headers`, `content` (à l'intérieur de cela, vous déclarez différents types de médias et schémas JSON) et `links`....