}

func (d *naughtyDisk) ReadFile(ctx context.Context, volume string, path string, offset int64, buf []byte, verifier *BitrotVerifier) (n int64, err error) {
	if err := d.calcError(); err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	return d.disk.ReadFile(ctx, volume, path, offset, buf, verifier)
}

                        buf.append(c);
                    } else {
                        buf.append(URLEncoder.encode(str, charset));
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return filePath;
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the character set for the given file.
     *

        }
        long rem = x - quotient * radix;
        buf[--i] = Character.forDigit((int) rem, radix);
        x = quotient;
        // Simple modulo/division approach
        while (x > 0) {
          buf[--i] = Character.forDigit((int) (x % radix), radix);
          x /= radix;
        }
      }
      // Generate string
      return new String(buf, i, buf.length - i);
    }
  }

     */
    public static String create() {
        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(BASE.length() * 2);
        buf.append(BASE);
        final int lowTime = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() >> 32);
        StringUtil.appendHex(buf, lowTime);
        StringUtil.appendHex(buf, RANDOM.nextInt());
        return buf.toString();
    }

    private static byte[] getAddress() {
        try {

	if !r.Filter.Tag.IsEmpty() {
		return r.Filter.Tag.String()
	}
	if len(r.Filter.And.Tags) != 0 {
		var buf bytes.Buffer
		for _, t := range r.Filter.And.Tags {
			if buf.Len() > 0 {
				buf.WriteString("&")
			}
			buf.WriteString(t.String())
		}
		return buf.String()
	}
	return ""
}

// Validate - validates the rule element

	var buf []byte
	var directoryEndOffset int64
	for i, bLen := range []int64{1024, 65 * 1024} {
		if bLen > size {
			bLen = size
		}
		buf = make([]byte, int(bLen))
		if _, err := r.ReadAt(buf, size-bLen); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
			return nil, 0, err
		}
		if p := findSignatureInBlock(buf); p >= 0 {
			buf = buf[p:]
			directoryEndOffset = size - bLen + int64(p)

        try (InputStream input = inputStream; ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
            byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
            int read;
            while ((read = input.read(buf)) >= 0) {
                out.write(buf, 0, read);
            }
            return out.toString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name());
        }
    }

}

// Value implements serializer interface
func (GobSerializer) Value(ctx context.Context, field *Field, dst reflect.Value, fieldValue interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
	err := gob.NewEncoder(buf).Encode(fieldValue)
	return buf.Bytes(), err

      }
    }

    checkNotNull(from);
    checkNotNull(to);
    long total = 0;
    CharBuffer buf = createBuffer();
    while (from.read(buf) != -1) {
      Java8Compatibility.flip(buf);
      to.append(buf);
      total += buf.remaining();
      Java8Compatibility.clear(buf);
    }
    return total;
  }

    OLD {
      @Override
      long copy(Readable from, Appendable to) throws IOException {
        CharBuffer buf = CharStreams.createBuffer();
        long total = 0;
        while (from.read(buf) != -1) {
          ((Buffer) buf).flip();
          to.append(buf);
          total += buf.remaining();
          ((Buffer) buf).clear();
        }
        return total;
      }
    },
    NEW {
      @Override