# 응답을 직접 반환하기

**FastAPI**에서 *경로 작업(path operation)*을 생성할 때, 일반적으로 `dict`, `list`, Pydantic 모델, 데이터베이스 모델 등의 데이터를 반환할 수 있습니다.

기본적으로 **FastAPI**는 [JSON 호환 가능 인코더](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}에 설명된 `jsonable_encoder`를 사용해 해당 반환 값을 자동으로 `JSON`으로 변환합니다.

그런 다음, JSON 호환 데이터(예: `dict`)를 `JSONResponse`에 넣어 사용자의 응답을 전송하는 방식으로 처리됩니다.

그러나 *경로 작업*에서 `JSONResponse`를 직접 반환할 수도 있습니다.

예를 들어, 사용자 정의 헤더나 쿠키를 반환해야 하는 경우에 유용할 수 있습니다.

 */
package org.codelibs.fess.it.admin.dict;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Tag;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

@Tag("it")
public class KuromojiTests extends DictCrudTestBase {

    private static final String NAME_PREFIX = "kuromojiTest_";
    private static final String API_PATH = "/api/admin/dict/kuromoji";

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.dict.stopwords;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryItem;

public class StopwordsItem extends DictionaryItem {
    private final String input;

    private String newInput;

| `title` | `str` | 📛 🛠️. |
| `description` | `str` | 📏 📛 🛠️. ⚫️ 💪 ⚙️ ✍. |
| `version` | `string` | ⏬ 🛠️. 👉 ⏬ 👆 👍 🈸, 🚫 🗄. 🖼 `2.5.0`. |
| `terms_of_service` | `str` | 📛 ⚖ 🐕‍🦺 🛠️. 🚥 🚚, 👉 ✔️ 📛. |

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.protwords;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.admin.dict.protwords.CreateForm;

public class CreateBody extends CreateForm {

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.protwords;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.BaseSearchDictBody;

public class SearchBody extends BaseSearchDictBody {

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.stemmeroverride;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.BaseSearchDictBody;

public class SearchBody extends BaseSearchDictBody {

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.stopwords;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.BaseSearchDictBody;

public class SearchBody extends BaseSearchDictBody {

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.synonym;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.admin.dict.synonym.DownloadForm;

public class DownloadBody extends DownloadForm {

import org.codelibs.core.io.CloseableUtil;
import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
import org.codelibs.curl.CurlResponse;
import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryException;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryFile;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;

public class CharMappingFile extends DictionaryFile<CharMappingItem> {