Isso permitiria que você **reutilizasse o modelo** em **diversos lugares**, e também declarasse validações e metadados de todos os parâmetros de uma única vez. 😎

/// note | Nota

Isso é suportado desde o FastAPI versão `0.115.0`. 🤓

///

## Parâmetros de Consulta com um Modelo Pydantic

Declare os **parâmetros de consulta** que você precisa em um **modelo Pydantic**, e então declare o parâmetro como `Query`:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_operation_advanced_configuration.tutorial004 import app

from ...utils import needs_pydanticv1, needs_pydanticv2

client = TestClient(app)


def test_query_params_str_validations():
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 42})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 42,

## Importe `Path`

Primeiro, importe `Path` de `fastapi`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="3"

Wenn etwas für Ihr Projekt interessant und nützlich erscheint, lesen Sie es, andernfalls überspringen Sie es einfach.

/// tip | "Tipp"

Wenn Sie strukturiert **FastAPI lernen** möchten (empfohlen), lesen Sie stattdessen Kapitel für Kapitel das [Tutorial – Benutzerhandbuch](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

import os
from pathlib import Path

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.background_tasks.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test():
    log = Path("log.txt")
    if log.is_file():
        os.remove(log)  # pragma: no cover
    response = client.post("/send-notification/******@****.***")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

# Déploiement

Le déploiement d'une application **FastAPI** est relativement simple.

## Que signifie le déploiement

**Déployer** une application signifie effectuer les étapes nécessaires pour la rendre **disponible pour les
utilisateurs**.

Pour une **API Web**, cela implique normalement de la placer sur une **machine distante**, avec un **programme serveur**

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.cookie_params.tutorial001_an import app


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,cookies,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/items", None, 200, {"ads_id": None}),
        ("/items", {"ads_id": "ads_track"}, 200, {"ads_id": "ads_track"}),
        (
            "/items",

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.response_model.tutorial003_05_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py310
def test_get_portal(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/portal")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

from base64 import b64encode

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py39


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.security.tutorial006_an import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py39
def test_security_http_basic(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/users/me", auth=("john", "secret"))

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py39


@pytest.fixture(name="client")
def get_client():
    from docs_src.query_params_str_validations.tutorial012_py39 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_py39
def test_default_query_values(client: TestClient):
    url = "/items/"
    response = client.get(url)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text