// Package tests_test contains tests for GORM's utility functions and error handling.
package tests_test

import (
	"testing"

	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestExceptionsWithInvalidSql(t *testing.T) {
	if name := DB.Dialector.Name(); name == "sqlserver" {
		t.Skip("skip sqlserver due to it will raise data race for invalid sql")
	}

	var columns []string
	if DB.Where("sdsd.zaaa = ?", "sd;;;aa").Pluck("aaa", &columns).Error == nil {

# ADR-0008 - Use NullAway for null checking

## Status

- ACCEPTED on 2025-08-06

## Context

Our codebase uses `null` extensively to represent an absence of value or optionality of the argument.
We utilize nullness annotations in Java code and somewhat rely on IDE warnings to guide us.
However, the Java code we have is not fully annotated, which causes several consequences:
* IDE warnings can be misleading

 * - Proper buffer validation and limits
 */
public class BufferCache {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of this utility class.
     */
    private BufferCache() {
        // Utility class - not instantiable
    }

    private static final int MAX_BUFFERS = Config.getInt("jcifs.smb1.smb.maxBuffers", 16);

/**
 * SMB protocol utility class providing low-level data encoding and decoding operations.
 * Contains methods for reading and writing various data types (integers, strings, timestamps)
 * in SMB protocol format, handling endianness and data type conversions.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public class SMBUtil {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of utility class.
     */
    private SMBUtil() {

import static org.mockito.Mockito.doAnswer;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

/**
 * Utility class for creating test fixtures and reducing code duplication in tests.
 */
public final class TestUtils {

    private TestUtils() {
        // Utility class
    }

    /**
     * Creates a mock UpgradeContext with default settings.
     *
     * @return a mock UpgradeContext

 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

/**
 * Basic utility libraries and interfaces.
 *
 * <p>This package is a part of the open-source <a href="https://github.com/google/guava">Guava</a>
 * library.
 *
 * <h2>Contents</h2>
 *

* [`@contextlib.asynccontextmanager`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/contextlib.html#contextlib.asynccontextmanager)

sera valide comme dépendance **FastAPI**.

En fait, FastAPI utilise ces deux décorateurs en interne.

///

## Créer une dépendance de base de données avec `yield` { #a-database-dependency-with-yield }

 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.util.concurrent;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

/**
 * Static utility methods pertaining to the {@link Runnable} interface.
 *
 * @since 16.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Runnables {
  /*

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.ldap;

/**
 * Utility class for LDAP operations.
 */
public final class LdapUtil {

    private LdapUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Escapes special characters in a value for use in LDAP search filters.

import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;

/**
 * Utility class for handling IP addresses, particularly IPv6 addresses in URLs.
 * This class provides methods to properly format IPv6 addresses for use in URLs
 * by adding brackets where necessary.
 */
public final class IpAddressUtil {

    /**
     * Private constructor to prevent instantiation of utility class.
     */
    private IpAddressUtil() {