return f"foo bar {query}"


@app.get("/query/optional")
def get_query_optional(query=None):
    if query is None:
        return "foo bar"
    return f"foo bar {query}"


@app.get("/query/int")
def get_query_type(query: int):
    return f"foo bar {query}"


@app.get("/query/int/optional")
def get_query_type_optional(query: Optional[int] = None):
    if query is None:
        return "foo bar"

from typing import Optional

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.exceptions import ResponseValidationError
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic.dataclasses import dataclass

app = FastAPI()


@dataclass
class Item:
    name: str
    price: Optional[float] = None
    owner_ids: Optional[list[int]] = None


@app.get("/items/invalid", response_model=Item)
def get_invalid():

from typing import Optional


def get_authorization_scheme_param(
    authorization_header_value: Optional[str],
) -> tuple[str, str]:
    if not authorization_header_value:
        return "", ""
    scheme, _, param = authorization_header_value.partition(" ")

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultBuildResumptionAnalyzer.class);

    @Override
    public Optional<BuildResumptionData> determineBuildResumptionData(final MavenExecutionResult result) {
        if (!result.hasExceptions()) {
            return Optional.empty();
        }

        List<MavenProject> sortedProjects = result.getTopologicallySortedProjects();

        boolean hasNoSuccess =

  public final Optional<@NonNull E> first() {
    Iterator<E> iterator = getDelegate().iterator();
    return iterator.hasNext() ? Optional.of(iterator.next()) : Optional.absent();
  }

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Optional} containing the last element in this fluent iterable. If the
   * iterable is empty, {@code Optional.absent()} is returned. If the underlying {@code iterable} is

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security.open_id_connect_url import OpenIdConnect
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

oid = OpenIdConnect(openIdConnectUrl="/openid", auto_error=False)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: Optional[str] = Security(oid)):
    if oauth_header is None:

			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "string",
			Sensitive:   true,
			Secret:      true,
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         EnableHTTP2,
			Description: "Enable experimental HTTP2 support to connect to plugin service" + defaultHelpPostfix(EnableHTTP2),
			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "bool",
		},
		config.HelpKV{

			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "duration",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         KeyRotationWorkersWait,
			Description: `maximum sleep duration between objects to slow down batch keyrotation operation` + defaultHelpPostfix(KeyRotationWorkersWait),
			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "duration",
		},
		config.HelpKV{

    * If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
    * As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
    * Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).

from typing import Annotated, Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, Form
from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/urlencoded")
async def post_url_encoded(age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None):
    return age


@app.post("/multipart")
async def post_multi_part(
    age: Annotated[Optional[int], Form()] = None,
    file: Annotated[Optional[bytes], File()] = None,
):