They tend to require more complex configurations, a message/job queue manager, like RabbitMQ or Redis, but they allow you to run background tasks in multiple processes, and especially, in multiple servers.

To see an example, check the [Project Generators](../project-generation.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, they all include Celery already configured.

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!> ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial002.py!}
```

////

In this case, the function parameter `q` will be optional, and will be `None` by default.

/// check

Also notice that **FastAPI** is smart enough to notice that the path parameter `item_id` is a path parameter and `q` is not, so, it's a query parameter.

///

## Query parameter type conversion

  }

  @Override
  public Set<E> edgesConnecting(N nodeU, N nodeV) {
    NetworkConnections<N, E> connectionsU = checkedConnections(nodeU);
    if (!allowsSelfLoops && nodeU == nodeV) { // just an optimization, only check reference equality
      return ImmutableSet.of();
    }
    checkArgument(containsNode(nodeV), NODE_NOT_IN_GRAPH, nodeV);
    return nodePairInvalidatableSet(connectionsU.edgesConnecting(nodeV), nodeU, nodeV);
  }

        return Ints.saturatedCast(edgeCount());
      }

      @Override
      public boolean remove(@CheckForNull Object o) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
      }

      // Mostly safe: We check contains(u) before calling successors(u), so we perform unsafe
      // operations only in weird cases like checking for an EndpointPair<ArrayList> in a
      // Graph<LinkedList>.
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

  }

  @Override
  public Set<E> edgesConnecting(N nodeU, N nodeV) {
    NetworkConnections<N, E> connectionsU = checkedConnections(nodeU);
    if (!allowsSelfLoops && nodeU == nodeV) { // just an optimization, only check reference equality
      return ImmutableSet.of();
    }
    checkArgument(containsNode(nodeV), NODE_NOT_IN_GRAPH, nodeV);
    return nodePairInvalidatableSet(connectionsU.edgesConnecting(nodeV), nodeU, nodeV);
  }

* Networking test rewrite ([#31559](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/31559), [@bprashanth](https://github.com/bprashanth))
* Fix the equality checks for numeric values in cluster/gce/util.sh. ([#37638](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/37638), [@roberthbailey](https://github.com/roberthbailey))

	}

	vars := mux.Vars(r)
	bucket := vars["bucket"]
	object, err := unescapePath(vars["object"])
	if err != nil {
		writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, toAPIError(ctx, err), r.URL)
		return
	}

	// Check for auth type to return S3 compatible error.
	cred, _, s3Error := checkRequestAuthTypeCredential(ctx, r, policy.GetObjectAction)
	if s3Error != ErrNone {
		writeErrorResponse(ctx, w, errorCodes.ToAPIErr(s3Error), r.URL)

	if e != nil {
		return psv, ErrMalformedExpires
	}

	if preSignV4Values.Expires < 0 {
		return psv, ErrNegativeExpires
	}

	// Check if Expiry time is less than 7 days (value in seconds).
	if preSignV4Values.Expires.Seconds() > 604800 {
		return psv, ErrMaximumExpires
	}

	if preSignV4Values.Date.IsZero() || preSignV4Values.Date.Equal(timeSentinel) {

			continue
		}
		if obj.ExistingObject && rule.ExistingObjectReplication.Status == Disabled {
			return false
		}
		if obj.OpType == DeleteReplicationType {
			switch {
			case obj.VersionID != "":
				// check MinIO extension for versioned deletes
				return rule.DeleteReplication.Status == Enabled
			default:
				return rule.DeleteMarkerReplication.Status == Enabled
			}
		} // regular object/metadata replication

in the event of a failed command. {{- if .Values.configPathmc }} MC_CONFIG_DIR="{{ .Values.configPathmc }}" MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure --config-dir ${MC_CONFIG_DIR}" {{- else }} MC="/usr/bin/mc --insecure" {{- end }} # connectToMinio # Use a check-sleep-check loop to wait for MinIO service to be available connectToMinio() { SCHEME=$1 ATTEMPTS=0 ; LIMIT=29 ; # Allow 30 attempts set -e ; # fail if we can't read the keys. ACCESS=$(cat /config/rootUser) ; SECRET=$(cat /config/rootPassword) ; set +e ;...