Se você estiver utilizando bibliotecas de terceiros que dizem para você chamar as funções com `await`, como:

```Python
results = await some_library()
```

Então, declare suas *funções de operação de rota* com `async def` como:

```Python hl_lines="2"
@app.get('/')
async def read_results():
    results = await some_library()
    return results
```

/// note | Nota

   *   <li>If there is any non-private constructor or non-private static factory method declared by
   *       {@code cls}, all non-private instance methods will be checked too using the instance
   *       created by invoking the constructor or static factory method.
   *   <li>If there is any non-private constructor or non-private static factory method declared by
   *       {@code cls}:
   *       <ul>

# `Request` class

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency to be of type `Request` and then you can access the raw request object directly, without any validation, etc.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import Request
```

/// tip

Con `Form` puedes declarar las mismas configuraciones que con `Body` (y `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`), incluyendo validación, ejemplos, un alias (por ejemplo, `user-name` en lugar de `username`), etc.

/// info | Información

`Form` es una clase que hereda directamente de `Body`.

///

/// tip | Consejo

## Parameterized dependencies { #parameterized-dependencies }

All the dependencies we have seen are a fixed function or class.

But there could be cases where you want to be able to set parameters on the dependency, without having to declare many different functions or classes.

Let's imagine that we want to have a dependency that checks if the query parameter `q` contains some fixed content.

But we want to be able to parameterize that fixed content.

  @J2ktIncompatible // Incompatible return type change. Use inherited implementation
  public Object[] toArray() {
    /*
     * If we could, we'd declare the no-arg `Collection.toArray()` to return "Object[] but elements
     * have the same nullness as E." Since we can't, we declare it to return nullable elements, and
     * we can override it in our non-null-guaranteeing subtypes to present a better signature to
     * their users.
     *

## Dependencies errors and return values { #dependencies-errors-and-return-values }

You can use the same dependency *functions* you use normally.

### Dependency requirements { #dependency-requirements }

They can declare request requirements (like headers) or other sub-dependencies:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[8,13] *}

### Raise exceptions { #raise-exceptions }

    implementation("org.gradle.guides:gradle-guides-plugin")
    implementation("org.asciidoctor:asciidoctor-gradle-jvm") {
        because("This is a transitive dependency of 'gradle-guides-plugin' not declared there")
    }

# Headers de Response { #response-headers }

## Usa un parámetro `Response` { #use-a-response-parameter }

Puedes declarar un parámetro de tipo `Response` en tu *path operation function* (como puedes hacer para cookies).

Y luego puedes establecer headers en ese objeto de response *temporal*.

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial002_py39.py hl[1, 7:8] *}

  }

  /**
   * Returns {@code true} if this is an overridable method. Constructors, private, static or final
   * methods, or methods declared by final classes are not overridable.
   */
  public abstract boolean isOverridable();

  /** Returns {@code true} if this was declared to take a variable number of arguments. */
  public abstract boolean isVarArgs();

  /**