<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/sql-databases/image01.png">
</div>

## Update the App with Multiple Models { #update-the-app-with-multiple-models }

Now let's **refactor** this app a bit to increase **security** and **versatility**.

If you check the previous app, in the UI you can see that, up to now, it lets the client decide the `id` of the `Hero` to create. 😱

		if f(r) == truth {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

// asciiSet is a 32-byte value, where each bit represents the presence of a
// given ASCII character in the set. The 128-bits of the lower 16 bytes,
// starting with the least-significant bit of the lowest word to the
// most-significant bit of the highest word, map to the full range of all
// 128 ASCII characters. The 128-bits of the upper 16 bytes will be zeroed,

    *   Added int16x8 support for the built-in ops `space_to_batch_nd` and `batch_to_space_nd`
    *   Added 16-bit int type support for built-in op `less`, `greater_than`, `equal`
    *   Added 8-bit and 16-bit support for `floor_div` and `floor_mod`.
    *   Added 16-bit and 32-bit int support for the built-in op `bitcast`.
    *   Added 8-bit/16-bit/32-bit int/uint support for the built-in op `bitwise_xor`

To do that, first build all the docs:

<div class="termy">

```console
// Use the command "build-all", this will take a bit
$ python ./scripts/docs.py build-all

Building docs for: en
Building docs for: es
Successfully built docs for: es
```

</div>

**FastAPI** is all based on these type hints, they give it many advantages and benefits.

But even if you never use **FastAPI**, you would benefit from learning a bit about them.

/// note

If you are a Python expert, and you already know everything about type hints, skip to the next chapter.

///

## Motivation { #motivation }

Let's start with a simple example:

	},
	{
		api:     "analytics",
		methods: []string{http.MethodDelete, http.MethodPut, http.MethodGet},
		queries: []string{"analytics", ""},
	},
}

// Set of s3 handler options as bit flags.
type s3HFlag uint8

const (
	// when provided, disables Gzip compression.
	noGZS3HFlag = 1 << iota

	// when provided, enables only tracing of headers. Otherwise, both headers
	// and body are traced.

Now we create a dependency that returns a new `config.Settings()`.

{* ../../docs_src/settings/app02_an_py39/main.py hl[6,12:13] *}

/// tip

We'll discuss the `@lru_cache` in a bit.

For now you can assume `get_settings()` is a normal function.

///

And then we can require it from the *path operation function* as a dependency and use it anywhere we need it.

// DecryptETag decrypts the ETag that is part of given object
// with the given object encryption key.
//
// However, DecryptETag does not try to decrypt the ETag if
// it consists of a 128 bit hex value (32 hex chars) and exactly
// one '-' followed by a 32-bit number.
// This special case addresses randomly-generated ETags generated
// by the MinIO server when running in non-compat mode. These
// random ETags are not encrypt.
//

You have *path operations* for:

* `/items/`
* `/items/{item_id}`

It's all the same structure as with `app/routers/users.py`.

But we want to be smarter and simplify the code a bit.

We know all the *path operations* in this module have the same:

* Path `prefix`: `/items`.
* `tags`: (just one tag: `items`).
* Extra `responses`.

At previous versions (`winsymlink=0`), mount points are treated as symlinks,
and other reparse points with non-default [`os.ModeType`](/pkg/os#ModeType) bits
(such as [`os.ModeDir`](/pkg/os#ModeDir)) do not have the `ModeIrregular` bit set.

Go 1.23 changed [`os.Readlink`](/pkg/os#Readlink) and [`filepath.EvalSymlinks`](/pkg/path/filepath#EvalSymlinks)
to avoid trying to normalize volumes to drive letters, which was not always even possible.