Pass `*`, as the first parameter of the function.

Python won't do anything with that `*`, but it will know that all the following parameters should be called as keyword arguments (key-value pairs), also known as <abbr title="From: K-ey W-ord Arg-uments"><code>kwargs</code></abbr>. Even if they don't have a default value.

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial003.py!}
```

# Environment Variables

/// tip

If you already know what "environment variables" are and how to use them, feel free to skip this.

///

An environment variable (also known as "**env var**") is a variable that lives **outside** of the Python code, in the **operating system**, and could be read by your Python code (or by other programs as well).

**FastAPI** will use that *temporal* response to extract the status code (also cookies and headers), and will put them in the final response that contains the value you returned, filtered by any `response_model`.

    }
    val requestBody = (call.request().body as AsyncRequestBody?)!!.takeSink()
    assertFailsWith<IOException> {
      requestBody.writeUtf8("request body\n")
      requestBody.flush()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message)
        .isEqualTo("stream was reset: CANCEL")
    }
    body.awaitSuccess()
    assertThat(listener.recordedEventTypes()).containsExactly(

  /**
   * Add {@code node} as a predecessor to the origin node. In the case of an undirected graph, it
   * also becomes a successor. Associates {@code value} with the edge connecting the two nodes.
   */
  void addPredecessor(N node, V value);

  /**
   * Add {@code node} as a successor to the origin node. In the case of an undirected graph, it also
   * becomes a predecessor. Associates {@code value} with the edge connecting the two nodes. Returns

 * server's hostname and port. If an explicit proxy is requested (or [no proxy][Proxy.NO_PROXY] is
 * explicitly requested), this also includes that proxy information. For secure connections the
 * address also includes the SSL socket factory, hostname verifier, and certificate pinner.
 *
 * HTTP requests that share the same [Address] may also share the same [Connection].
 */
class Address(
  uriHost: String,
  uriPort: Int,

        .build()
    val request =
      Request.Builder()
        .url(server.url("/"))
        .build()
    assertFailsWith<IllegalStateException> {
      client.newCall(request).execute()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo(
        "network interceptor $interceptor must call proceed() exactly once",
      )
    }
  }

  @Test

    <offline>true</offline>
    ]]></configuration>
      <description>
        <![CDATA[
      Flags the system as offline, to prevent accessing the network to resolve artifacts or execute plugins.

      NOTE: It's also possible to switch to offline mode on a per-build basis, using the '-o' command-line option.
    ]]></description>
    </expression>
    <expression>
      <syntax>settings.interactiveMode</syntax>
      <configuration>

The spec also states that the `username` and `password` must be sent as form data (so, no JSON here).

### `scope`

The spec also says that the client can send another form field "`scope`".

        You can use [the template](https://github.com/gradle/gradle-issue-reproducer) with a Gradle GitHub action set up to showcase your problem.
        In the rare cases where this is infeasible, we will also accept a detailed set of instructions.
        You can also use [Gradle Project Replicator](https://github.com/android/project-replicator) to reproduce the structure of your project.
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: input