# Templating - `Jinja2Templates`

You can use the `Jinja2Templates` class to render Jinja templates.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Templates](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/templates/).

You can import it directly from `fastapi.templating`:

```python
from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates
```

# `UploadFile` class

You can define *path operation function* parameters to be of the type `UploadFile` to receive files from the request.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import UploadFile
```

::: fastapi.UploadFile
    options:
        members:
            - file
            - filename
            - size
            - headers
            - content_type
            - read

        You can use [the template](https://github.com/gradle/gradle-issue-reproducer) with a Gradle GitHub action set up to showcase your problem.
        In the rare cases where this is infeasible, we will also accept a detailed set of instructions.

/// info

Note that the `TestClient` receives data that can be converted to JSON, not Pydantic models.

If you have a Pydantic model in your test and you want to send its data to the application during testing, you can use the `jsonable_encoder` described in [JSON Compatible Encoder](encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

///

## Run it { #run-it }

# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

# Mercurial extension to add a 'goreposum' command that
# computes a hash of a remote repo's tag state.
# Tag definitions can come from the .hgtags file stored in
# any head of any branch, and the server protocol does not
# expose the tags directly. However, the protocol does expose
# the hashes of all the branch heads, so we can use a hash of

## Develop and verify

After you make a change, you can run `mvn clean teamcity-configs:generate` to generate and verify the generated TeamCity configuration XMLs.

You also need to run `mvn clean verify` with Java 8 before committing changes.

If you have ktlint errors, you can automatically fix them by running `mvn com.github.gantsign.maven:ktlint-maven-plugin:1.1.1:format`.

	if hdr > 0 { // available tokens go towards header first
		if hdr < b { // all of header can be accommodated
			r.opts.HeaderSize = 0
			need = int(math.Min(float64(b-hdr), float64(need))) // use remaining tokens towards payload
			tokens = need + hdr
		} else { // part of header can be accommodated
			r.opts.HeaderSize -= b - 1
			need = 1 // to ensure we read at least one byte for every Read
			tokens = b

It also includes what has changed, how validations are now more correct and strict, possible caveats, etc.

You can read it to understand better what has changed.

## Tests { #tests }

Make sure you have [tests](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank} for your app and you run them on continuous integration (CI).

This way, you can do the upgrade and make sure everything is still working as expected.

## `bump-pydantic` { #bump-pydantic }

 *
 * <h2>Repository Configuration</h2>
 *
 * <p>Repositories can be configured at various levels:</p><ol>
 * <li>POM: Repositories can be specified in the {@code pom.xml} file under the {@code <repositories>} and {@code <pluginRepositories>} sections.</li>
 * <li>Settings: the {@code settings.xml} can be used to provide additional repositories in the three level of settings (user, project, installation).</li>
 * </ol>

So, the path parameter will be extracted, validated, converted to the specified type and annotated with OpenAPI.

The same way, you can declare any other parameter as normally, and additionally, get the `Request` too.

///

## `Request` documentation { #request-documentation }