#### Shared reader thread

    }

    return empty
        ? new EmptyContiguousSet<C>(domain)
        : new RegularContiguousSet<C>(effectiveRange, domain);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a nonempty contiguous set containing all {@code int} values from {@code lower}
   * (inclusive) to {@code upper} (inclusive). (These are the same values contained in {@code
   * Range.closed(lower, upper)}.)
   *

///

## Import Pydantic's `BaseModel`

First, you need to import `BaseModel` from `pydantic`:

{* ../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py hl[2] *}

## Create your data model

Then you declare your data model as a class that inherits from `BaseModel`.

Use standard Python types for all the attributes:

{* ../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py hl[5:9] *}

processed for analytics, PII should be redacted. However, if the same dataset is used for a marketing campaign, you might need to enrich the data with additional details, such as information from the customer loyalty database.

MinIO's Object Lambda, enables application developers to process data retrieved from MinIO before returning it to an application. You can register a Lambda Function target on MinIO, once successfully registered it can be used to transform the data for application GET requests...

from typing import Optional

import pytest
from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI, Header, Path, Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/hidden_cookie")
async def hidden_cookie(
    hidden_cookie: Optional[str] = Cookie(default=None, include_in_schema=False),
):
    return {"hidden_cookie": hidden_cookie}


@app.get("/hidden_header")
async def hidden_header(

message RollingUpdateStatefulSetStrategy {
  // Partition indicates the ordinal at which the StatefulSet should be partitioned
  // for updates. During a rolling update, all pods from ordinal Replicas-1 to
  // Partition are updated. All pods from ordinal Partition-1 to 0 remain untouched.
  // This is helpful in being able to do a canary based deployment. The default value is 0.
  // +optional
  optional int32 partition = 1;

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.security.tutorial001 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_no_token():
    response = client.get("/items")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Bearer"


def test_token():

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.cors.tutorial001 import app


def test_cors():
    client = TestClient(app)
    # Test pre-flight response
    headers = {
        "Origin": "https://localhost.tiangolo.com",
        "Access-Control-Request-Method": "GET",
        "Access-Control-Request-Headers": "X-Example",
    }
    response = client.options("/", headers=headers)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a
medium customarily used for software interchange.

  If distribution of object code is made by offering access to copy
from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the
source code from the same place satisfies the requirement to
distribute the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.

 * close()}).
 *
 * <p>This pattern ensures the following:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>Each {@code Closeable} resource that is successfully registered will be closed later.
 *   <li>If a {@code Throwable} is thrown in the try block, no exceptions that occur when attempting
 *       to close resources will be thrown from the finally block. The throwable from the try block