Deleting the cache when it is no longer needed can be done.  However this may delete the purpose of the cache
which is designed to persist between app restarts.

```kotlin
cache.delete()
```
 
## Pruning the Cache

Pruning the entire Cache to clear space temporarily can be done using evictAll.

```kotlin
cache.evictAll()
```

Removing individual items can be done using the urls iterator.

    int countToRemove = 30;
    AtomicInteger current = new AtomicInteger(countToRemove);

    when(backingMap.get(KEY)).thenReturn(current);
    // it's ok if removal fails: another thread may have done the remove
    when(backingMap.remove(KEY, current)).thenReturn(false);

    assertEquals(countToRemove, multiset.remove(KEY, countToRemove));
    assertEquals(0, current.get());
  }

	EnvKafkaProducerCompressionCodec = "MINIO_NOTIFY_KAFKA_PRODUCER_COMPRESSION_CODEC"
	EnvKafkaProducerCompressionLevel = "MINIO_NOTIFY_KAFKA_PRODUCER_COMPRESSION_LEVEL"
)

var codecs = map[string]sarama.CompressionCodec{
	"none":   sarama.CompressionNone,
	"gzip":   sarama.CompressionGZIP,
	"snappy": sarama.CompressionSnappy,
	"lz4":    sarama.CompressionLZ4,
	"zstd":   sarama.CompressionZSTD,
}

// KafkaArgs - Kafka target arguments.

      checkNotDone();
      digest.update(bytes);
    }

    private void checkNotDone() {
      checkState(!done, "Cannot re-use a Hasher after calling hash() on it");
    }

    @Override
    public HashCode hash() {
      checkNotDone();
      done = true;
      return (bytes == digest.getDigestLength())
          ? HashCode.fromBytesNoCopy(digest.digest())

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float
    is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None


@app.get("/")
def read_root():
    return {"Hello": "World"}


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
    return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):

          arch: ${{ matrix.api-level == '34' && 'x86_64' || 'x86' }}
          force-avd-creation: false
          emulator-options: -no-window -gpu swiftshader_indirect -noaudio -no-boot-anim -camera-back none
          disable-animations: false
          script: echo "Generated AVD snapshot for caching."

      - name: Run Tests
        uses: reactivecircus/android-emulator-runner@v2
        with:

    * `dict`의 값(value)는 `float`타입이다. (각 아이템의 가격(price))

#### `Optional`

`str`과 같이 타입을 선언할 때 `Optional`을 쓸 수도 있는데, "선택적(Optional)"이기때문에 `None`도 될 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial009.py!}
```

`Optional[str]`을 `str` 대신 쓰게 되면, 특정 값이 실제로는 `None`이 될 수도 있는데 항상 `str`이라고 가정하는 상황에서 에디터가 에러를 찾게 도와줄 수 있습니다.

#### Generic(제네릭) 타입

이 타입은 대괄호 안에 매개변수를 가지며, 종류는:

* `List`

				changed = true
			}
		}
		if changed {
			res := ObjectToInstance(se)
			messages.Add(msg.NewUpdateIncompatibility(res,
				"ENABLE_RESOLUTION_NONE_TARGET_PORT", "1.21",
				"ServiceEntry with resolution NONE and a targetPort set previously did nothing but now is respected", "1.21"))
		}
	}
	return nil
}

func checkPilot(cli kube.CLIClient, namespace string, messages *diag.Messages) error {

  }

  public void testReload() throws ExecutionException {
    final Object one = new Object();
    final Object two = new Object();
    CacheLoader<Object, Object> loader =
        new CacheLoader<Object, Object>() {
          @Override
          public Object load(Object key) {
            return one;
          }

          @Override